CHAP 16
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| SLING-LIKE STRUCTURE THAT SUPPORTS THE HEART | PERICARDIUM
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| DELIVERS OXYGENATED BLOOD TO THE MYOCARDIUM | CORONARY ARTERIES
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| SMOOTH, SHINY, INNERMOST LINING OF THE HEART | ENDOCARDIUM
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| CHAMBER THAT RECEIVES UNOXYGENATED BLOOD TO THE LUNGS THROUGH THE PULMANARY ARTERY | RIGHT VENTRICLE
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| TERM THAT INCLUDES THE VENAE CAVAE, PULMONARY ARTERY, PULMONARY VEINS, AND AORTA | GREAT VESSELS
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| PRIMARY PUMPING CHAMBERS OF THE HEART | VENTRICLES
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| CHAMBER THAT RECEIVES OXYGENATED BLOOD FORM THE LUNGS THROUGH FOUR PULMONARY VEINS | LEFT ATRIUM
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| OUTERMOST LAYER OF THE HEART | EPICARDIUM
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| CHAMBER THAT PUMPS OXYGENATED BLOOD INTO THE SYSTEMIC CIRCULATION | LEFT VENTRICLE
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| THE MYOCARDIUM IS THE THICKEST IN THIS CHAMBER | LEFT VENTRICLE
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| DEATH OF THE HEART MUSCLE CAUSED BY OCCLUSION OF A CORONARY ARTERY | MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
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| REEIVING CHAMBERS OF THE HEART | ATRIA
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| DRAINS UNOXYGENATED BLOOD FROM THE MYOCARDIUM | CORONARY VEINS
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| CHEST PAIN USUALLY CAUSED BY IMPAIRED FLOW OF BLOOD THROUGH THE CORONARY ARTERIES | ANGINA PECTORIS
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| AREA ON THE ANTERIOR CHEST THAT OVERLIES THE HEART AND GREAT VESSELS | PRECORDIUM
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| THE LAD, ALSO CALED THE WIDOW-MAKER | CORONARY ARTERIES
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| HARDEST-WORKING CHAMBER | LEFT VENTRICLE
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| LAYER OF THE HEART THAT CONTAINS THE CONTRACTILE PROTEINS, ACTIN AND MYOSIN | MYOCARDIUM
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| THE EPICARDIUM IS PART OF THIS STRUCTURE | PERICARDIUM
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| UPPER FLAT PORTION OF THE HEART THAT IS LOCATED AT THE LEVEL OF THE SECOND RIB | BASE
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| COLLECTION OF FLUID OR BLOOD IN THIS SPACE CAUSES AN EXTERNAL COMPRESSION OF THE HEART (CALLED CARDIAC TAMPONADE) | PERICARDIAL CAVITY
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| SPACE BETWEEN THE EPICARDIUM AND THE PARIETAL PERICARDIUM | PERICARDIAL CAVITY
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| HEART ATTACK | MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
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| LOWER POINTED END OF THE HEART THAT IS LOCATED AT THE LEVEL OF THE FIFTH INTERCOSTAL SPACE | APEX
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| SEMILUNAR VALVE THROUGH WHICH BLOOD LEAVES THE RIGHT VENTRICLE | PULMONIC VALVE
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| ATRIOVENTRICLULAR VALVE ON THE RIGHT SIDE OF THE HEART | TRICUSPID VALVE
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| CALLED THE MITRAL VALVE | BICUSPID VALVE
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| LEAKY VALVE THAT ALLOWS BACKFLOW OF BLOOD | INCOMPETENT VALVE
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| THE FIRST HEART SOUND (LUBB) | S1
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| EXIT VALVE THAT SEES ONLY OXYGENATED BLOOD | AORITC VALVE
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| TOUGH BANDS THAT ATTACH THE AV VALVES TO THE VENTRICULAR WALLS | CHORDAE TENDINEAE
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| REFERS TO THE NARROWING OF A VALVE | MURMURS
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| EXTRA HEART SOUND (S3, S4) THAT SOUND LIKE A RACING HORSE | GALLOP RHYTHM
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| VALVE THAT PREVENTS THE BACKFLOW OF BLOOD INTO THE LEFT VENTRICLE | AORTIC VALVE
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| HEART SOUND CREATED BY THE CLOSURE OF THE AV VALVES AT THE BEGINNING OF VENTRICULAR CONTRACTION | S1
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| ENTRANCE VALVE THAT SEES ONLY OXYGENATED BLOOD | BICUSPID VALVE
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| VALVE THAT PREVENTS THE BACKFLOW OF BLOOD FROM THE LEFT VENTRICLE | BICUSPID VALVE
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| HEART SOUND CREATED BY THE CLOSURE OF THE SEMILUNAR VALVES AT THE BEGINNING OF VENTRICULAR RELAXATION | S2
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| EXIT VALVE THAT SEES ONLY UNOXYGENATED BLOOD | PULMONIC VALVE
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| VALVE THAT PREVENTS THE BACKFLOW OF BLOOD FROM THE PULMONARY ARTERY | PULMONIC VALVE
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| SEMILUNAR VALVE THROUGH WHICH BLOOD LEAVES THE LEFT VENTRICLE | AORTIC VALVE
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| ABNORMAL HEART SOUNDS CAUSED BY VALVULAR DISEASE | MURMURS
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| ENTRANCE VALVE THAT SEES ONLY UNOXYGENATED BLOOD | TRICUSPID VALVE
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| LIFE-THREATENING DYSRYTHMIA THAT CAUSES THE VENTRICULAR MYOCARDIUM TO QUIVER IN AN UNCOORDINATED AND INEFFECTIVE WAY | VENTRICULAR FIBRILLATION
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| PACEMAKER OF THE HEART | SA NODE
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| SPECIALIZED CONDUCTION TISSUE IN THE INTERVENTRICULAR SEPTUM; DIVIDES INTO THE RIGHT AND LEFT BRANCHES | BUNDLE OF HIS
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| PLACE WHERE THE ELECTRICAL SIGNAL NORMALLY ARISES | SA NODE
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| THE ELECTRICAL SIGNAL SPREADS FROM THE CONDUCTION TISSUE IN THE ATRIA TO THIS STRUCTURE | AV NODE
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| AREA OUTSIDE THE SA NODE THAT GIVES RISE TO AN ELECTIRCAL SIGNAL | ECTOPIC FOCUS
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| THESE FAST-CONDUCTING FIBERS SPREAD THE ELECTRICAL SIGNAL THROUGHOUT THE VENTRICULAR WALL | PURKINJE FIBERS
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| RECORD OF THE ELECTRICAL ACTIVITY OF THE HEART (A HEART CHART) | ELECTORCADIOGRAM (ECG)
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| ELECTRICAL ACTIVITY APPEARS NORMAL AND THE SIGNAL ARISES WITHIN THE SA NODE | NORMAL SINUS RHYTHM (NSR)
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| LENGTHING OF THIS TIME INDICATE HEART BLOCK | P-R INTERVAL
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| ELECTRICAL EVENT THAT STIMULATES ATRIAL CONTRACTION | P WAVE
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| ELECTRICAL EVENT THAT STIMULATES VENTRICULAR MYOCARDIAL CONTRACTION | QRS COMPLEX
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| ECG RECORDING THAT REPRESENTS THE TIME IT TAKES FOR THE ELECTRICAL SIGNAL TO TRAVEL FROM THE SA NODE TO THE VENTRICLES | R-R INTERVAL
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| RELATED TO LOCATION OF THE _________. THORACIC CAVITY, MEDIASTINUM, AND PRECORDIUM. | THE HEART
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| OXYGENATED BLOOD IS FOUND IN WHICH STRUCTURE? | PULMONARY VEINS
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| WHAT IS THE CAUSE OF THE HEART SOUNDS "LUBB-DUBB"? | VIBRATIONS CAUSED BY CLOSURE OF VALVES
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| RAPID AND IRREGULAR HEART RATE IS AN EXAMPLE OF WHAT DESCRIPTION? | TACHYDYSRHYTHMIA
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| THE ________ VENTRICULAR MYOCARDIUM IS THICKER THAN THE RIGHT VENTRICLULAR MYOCARDIUM. | LEFT
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| BLOOD FLOW THROUGH THE CORONARY ARTERIES IS GREATEST.... | DURING VENTRICULAR RELAXATION
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| CARDIAC ENZYMES (LDH, CK, AST) AND TROPONIN ELEVATE WHEN MYOCARDIAL CELLS ARE.... | DAMAGED AND LEAK THEIR CONTENTS
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| THE AV NODES JOB IS... | TO SLOW THE ELECTRICAL SIGNAL AS IT MOVES FROM THE ATRIUM TO THE VENTRICLES
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| _______ THE ANTERIOR CHEST OVERLYING THE HEART AND GREAT VESSELS. | THE PRECORDIUM
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| THE MITRAL VALVE IS WHAT KIND OF VALVE? | A CUSPID VALVE
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| BRANCHES OF THE LEFT CORONARY ARTERY ARE DESCRIPTIONS OF WHAT? | LEFT ANTERIOR DESCENDING ARTERY AND THE CIRCUMFLEX ARTERY
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| ________ ARE RAPID CONDUCTION FIBERS THAT SUPPLY THE VENTRICULAR MYOCARDIUM | PURKINJE FIBERS
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| VENTRICULAR CONTRACTION IS LEAST EFFECTIVE DURING... | VENTRICULAR FIBRILLATION
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| WHAT IS RESPONSIBLE FOR THE OPENING AND CLOSING OF HEART VALVES? | PRESSURE WITHIN THE HEART CHAMBERS
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| 2 SEMILUNAR VALVES | PULMONIC AND AORTIC
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| 3 ATRIOVENTRICULAR VALVES ARE... | TRICUSPID, BICUSPID, AND MITRAL
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| 3 LAYERS OF THE HEART ARE... | EPICARDIUM, MYOCARDIUM, AND ENDOCARDIUM
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| 3 STRUCTURES THAT CARRY UNOXYGENATED BLOOD.... | RIGHT VENTRICLE, PULMONARY ARTERY, VENAE CAVAE
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| 4 PARTS OF THE CONDUCTION SYSTEM ARE... | SA NODE, AV NODE, BUNDLE OF HIS, AND PURKINJE FIBERS
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| 2 CHAMBERS OF THE HEART.... | ARTIA AND VENTRICLES
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