Basic Medical Abbreviations
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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abdomen, abdominal | Abd
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antibiotics | Abx
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atrial fibrillation | A fib
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acute otitis media | AOM
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assessment and plan | A/P
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acetylsalicylic Acid (Aspirin) | ASA
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twice dailing | BID
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bilateral lower extremities | Bilat LE
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bowel movement | BM
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blood pressure | BP
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with | c (with line on top)
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cancer, carcinoma | CA
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coronary artery bypass graft | CABG
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coronary artery disease | CAD
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complete blood count | CBC
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congestive heart failure | CHF
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chest pain | CP
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complains of | c/o
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chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | COPD
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chronic renal failure | CRF
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caesarean section | C-section
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cervical spine | C-spine
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computerized assisted tomography | CT or CAT
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clear to auscultation | CTA
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cardiovascular | CV
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cerebrovascular accident | CVA
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chest x-ray | CXR
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diabetes mellitus | DM
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dyspnea on extertion | DOE
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dorsalis pedis/ posterior tibialis | DP/PT (pulse)
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deep vein thrombosis | DVT
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diagnosis | Dx
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electrocardiogram | EKG/ECG
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extraocular movement intact | EOMI
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alcohol | EtOH
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family history | FHx
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follow up | F/U
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fracture | Fx
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grastroesophageal reflux disease | GERD
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gastrointestinal | GI
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gravida/para/abortion | G/P/Ab
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genitourinary | GU
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headache | HA
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head, ears, eyes, nose, throat | HEENT
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health insurance portability and accountability act | HIPAA
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hyperlipidemia | HLD
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history of present illness | HPI
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hypertension | HTN
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history | Hx
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hemoglobin and hematocrit | H&H
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incisions and drainage | I&D
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insulin dependent diabetes mellitus | IDDM
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intrauterine pregnancy | IUP
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intravenous drug absue | IVDA
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left lower extremity | LLE
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left lower quadrant | LLQ
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last normal menstrual period | LNMP
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loss of consciousness | LOC
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lumbar spine | L-spine
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left upper extremity | LUE
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left upper quadrant | LUQ
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myocardial infarction | MI
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not applicable | N/A
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no acute distress, no acute disease | NAD
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non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus | NIDDM
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no known drug allergies | NKDA
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normal | nl/nml
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non steroidal anti-inflammatory drug | NSAID
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normal sinus rhythm | NSR
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nausea/vomiting, diarrhea | N/V/D
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oxygen saturation | O2 sat
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obstetrics and gynecology | OB/GYN
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overdose | OD
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otitis media | OM
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oropharynx | OP
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open reduction and internal fixation (orthopedic surgery) | ORIF
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primary care physician/Primary medical doctor | PCP/PMD
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physical exam/pulmonary embolism | PE
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pupils are equal, round and reactive to light | PERRL
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per Os (by mouth) | PO
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as needed | prn
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patient | pt
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prior to arrival or peritonsillar abscess | PTA
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peripheral vascular disease | PVD
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every | q
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every day | QD
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at every bedtime | QHS
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four times a day | QID
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right lower extremity | RLE
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right lower quadrant | RLQ
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range of motion | ROM
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review of system | ROS
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regular rate and rhythm | RRR
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right upper extremity | RUE
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right upper quadrant | RUQ
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prescription | Rx
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rule out | r/o
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shortness of breath | SOB
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subjective, objective, assesment, and plan | SOAP
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status post (after) | s/p
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symptoms | Sx
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S/T elevation myocardial infarction | STEMI
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tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy | T&A
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transient ischemic attack | TIA
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three times a day | TID
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tympanic membrane | TM
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treatment | Tx
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Thoracic spine | T-spine
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urinalysis | UA
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upper respiratory infection | URI
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ultrasound | US
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up to date | UTD
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urinary tract infection | UTI
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within normal limits | WNL
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years old | y/o
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Created by:
LittleD331
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