MEDICAL
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| poly-, multi-, | many
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| -ism | state of
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| -ectomy | surgical removal
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| -otomy | surgical incision
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| -ostomy | creation of artificial opening
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| -scope | instrument to visually exam
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| -scopy | visual exam
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| -gram, -graph | radio-graphic image
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| -graphy | process of recording a radio-graphic image
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| -itis | inflammation
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| a-, an- | without, No
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| -rrhea | flow, discharge
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| -rrhage | excessive bleeding
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| -rrhexis | rupture
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| -rrhaphy | suture
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| dys- | painful, difficult
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| peri- | surrounding, around
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| end/o | within
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| hypo- | below, deficient
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| -dipsia |
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| -ia | disease, abnormal state, condition of
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| glyc/o | glucose, sugar
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| gonad/o | sex glands
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| -phagia | eating, swallowing
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| -emia | condition of blood
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| -oma | tumor
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| ophthalum/o | eye
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| exo- | outside, outward
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| -osis | unusual condition
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| leuk/o | white
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| -plasty | surgical repair
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| -pexy | surgical fixation
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| -ologist | study of
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| -lith | stone
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| end/o | within, inside
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| andr/o | male
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| epididym/o | epididymis
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| vas/o | vas deferens
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| balan/o | glans penis
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| orch/o, orchid/o | testicles
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| prostat/o | prostate
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| spermat/o | sperm
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| BPH | benign prostatic hyperplasia
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| TRUS | transrectal ultrasound
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| TURP | transurethral resection of the prostate gland
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| STD, STI | sexually transmitted disease
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| DRE | digital rectal examination
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| ED | erectile dysfunction
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| PSA | prostate-specific antigen
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| cervic/o | cervix
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| arche/o | first, beginning
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| colp/o, vagin/o | vagina
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| gyn/o, gynec/o | woman
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| hyster/o, metr/o | uterus
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| mast/o, mamm/o | breast
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| men/o | menstruation
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| oophor/o | ovary
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| salping/o | Fallopian tubes, uterine tubes
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| vulv/o | vulva
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| HPV | human papillomavirus
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| BC | birth control
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| CX | cervix
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| GYN | gynecology
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| HRT | hormone replacement therapy
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| IUD | intrauterine device
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| PID | pelvic inflammatory disease
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| PMS | premenstrual period
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| TVH | total vaginal hysterectomy
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| EDD | expected delivery date
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| FAS | fetal alcohol syndrome
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| IVF | in-vito infertilazation
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| LMP | last menstrual peroid
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| OB | obstetrics
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| multip | multipara (multiple births)
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| primip | primipara (first birth)
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| VBAC | vaginal birth after cesarean section
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| DOB | date of birth
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| C-section, CS | cesarean section
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| puerper/o, par/o | childbirth
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| pseud/o | false
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| primi- | first
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| nat/o | birth
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| neo- | new
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| gravid/o | pregnancy
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| amni/o | amniotic fluid
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| acr/o | extremities, height
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| aden/o | gland
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| calc/i | calcium
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| dips/o | thirst
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| endocrin/o | endocrine
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| glyc/o | sugar
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| thyr/o, thyroid/o | thyroid gland
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| parathyroid | parathyroid
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| FBS | fasting blood sugar
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| DM | diabetes mellitus
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| DI | diabetes insipidus
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| TSH | thyroid-stimulating hormone
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| cyst/o | bladder
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| nephr/o, ren/o | kidney
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| ureter/o | ureter
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| urethr/o | urethra
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| -lithiasis | diagnosis of stones
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| noct/i | night
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| olig/o | small, few
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| ur/o | urine
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| -tripsy | surgical crushing
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| -uria | abnormal urination
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| cath | catheterization
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| UA | urinalasis
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| UTI | urinary tract infection
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| pyle/o | renal pelvis
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| arthr/o | joint
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| cost/o | rib
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| crani/o | skull
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| vetebr/o | vetebrae
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| burs/o | bursa
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| chondr/o | cartilage
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| patell/o | patella (kneecap)
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| hyph/o | below, lower
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| lord/o | sway
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| scoli/o | curve
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| lamin/o | lamina (flat plate)
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| myol/o | bone marrow
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| oste/o | bone
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| FX | fracture
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| C1-C7 | cervical vertebrae 1-7
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| T1-T12 | thoracic vertebrae 1-12
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| L1-L5 | lumbar vertebrae 1-5
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| -algia | pain
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| -osis | abnormal condition
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| -decis | surgical fixation (fusion)
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| -malacia | softening
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| -ptosis | drooping
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| inter- | between
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| intra- | within
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| supra- | above
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| -derm, dermat/o, cutane/o | skin
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| myc/o | fungus
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| onych/o | nail
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| rytid/o | weinkles
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| xer/o | dry
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| cry/o | cold
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| scler/o | hard
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| melan/o | black
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| erthr/o | red
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| BX | biospy
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| I & D | incision and drainage
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| DECUB | pressure ulcer
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| D & C | dilation and curretage
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Created by:
sandralmaxwell
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