Anatomy exam II accessory organs of GI
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| During prenatal circulation arterial blood flows from the aorta--common iliac aa--internal iliac aa--(______) --placenta (oxygenation of blood)--(_____)--portal v--ductus venosus --inferior vena cava--heart (RA) | umbilical aa; umbilical v
🗑
|
||||
| During prenatal circulation, from the RA-- (_____) --LA--LV--aorta | foramen ovale
🗑
|
||||
| During prenatal circulaiton , from the RA--RV--pulmonary a-- (_____) --aorta | ductus arteriosus
🗑
|
||||
| _____ contains bare area of the liver | diaphragmatic surface
🗑
|
||||
| ______ contains H-shaped fissures | visceral surface
🗑
|
||||
| ______ - obliterated ductus venosus | ligamentum venosum
🗑
|
||||
| _____ is hte round ligament of the liver; obliterated umbilical v | ligamentum teres hepatis
🗑
|
||||
| _____ is the "doorway" for passages of blood vessels, bile ducts, and nerves | porta hepatis
🗑
|
||||
| What are the 5 conponents of the visceral surface of the liver? | 1. ligamentum venosum 2. ligamentum teres hepatis 3. porta hepatis 4. inferior vena cava 5. gall bladder
🗑
|
||||
| What are the 2 classical lobes of the liver? | right lobe and left lobe
🗑
|
||||
| What are the classical lobes divided by? | falciform ligament
🗑
|
||||
| What determines whether a lobe is functional or not? | its based on blood supply and bile drainage
🗑
|
||||
| What are the 3 parts of the right lobe? | right lobe; caudate process; caudate lobe
🗑
|
||||
| What are the 3 parts of the left lobe? | left lobe; quadrate lobe; caudate lobe
🗑
|
||||
| What are the 4 ligaments of the liver? | 1. falciform ligament 2. coronary ligaments 3. R adn L triangular ligaments 4. lesser omentum
🗑
|
||||
| The lesser omentum contains the _____ and the ______ ligaments | hepatogastric and hepatoduodenal
🗑
|
||||
| Jaundice, Ascites, Abdominal enlargement, Caput medusae, Spider angiomatas, Splenomegaly; Esophageal varices (hematemesis), Bleeding tendencies, Testicular atrophy (in males), Gynecomastia (in males), Hemorrhoids (hematochezia) are potential signs of ___ | liver cirrhosis
🗑
|
||||
| We have both ___ and ___ hepatic ducts | right and left
🗑
|
||||
| Common bile duct = _____ + ______ | common hepatic duct and cystic duct
🗑
|
||||
| _______ = common bile duct + main pancratic duct | hepatopancreatic ampulla
🗑
|
||||
| The hepatopancreatic ampulla opens up into the major papilla of _____ | duodenum
🗑
|
||||
| The gall bladder and cystic duct _____ is the located at the tip of the 9th costal cartilages and linea semilunaris | fundus
🗑
|
||||
| The gall bladder and cystic duct ____ contacts visceral surface of the liver and 1st part of duodenum | body
🗑
|
||||
| The gall bladder and cystic duct ____ may contain sacculation (_______); mucosa is thrown into folds (spiral valve of Heister) | neck; Hartmann's pouch
🗑
|
||||
| The cystic duct mucosa forms the ____ | spiral fold
🗑
|
||||
| The ______ ligament guards the entrance of the lesser sac | hepatoduodenal
🗑
|
||||
| With a common dissection of the lesser sac, on the R anterior portion lyes the ____ | common bile duct
🗑
|
||||
| With a common dissection of the lesser sac, on the L anterior portion lyes the ____ | hepatic artery proper
🗑
|
||||
| With a common dissection of the lesser sac, on the posterior portion lyes the _____ | portal vein
🗑
|
||||
| What 3 portions make up the spincter of hepatopancratic ampulla? | 1. bile duct sphincter 2. pancreatic sphincter 3. sphincter ampulla
🗑
|
||||
| Medical term for stones is ___ | lithiasis
🗑
|
||||
| Medical term for bile is ____ | chole
🗑
|
||||
| Medical term for blie duct is ____ | choledocho
🗑
|
||||
| Medical term for gall bladder is ____ | cholecysto
🗑
|
||||
| Gall stones within the stomach, duodenum or transverse colon are called ____ | fistulas
🗑
|
||||
| Gall stones impacted at the ileocecal valve are called ____ | intestinal obstruction
🗑
|
||||
| The common bile duct, superior mesenteric vessels that pass anteriorly to uncinate process are located in the _____ of the ____ | head of the pancreas
🗑
|
||||
| The omental tuberosity marks the location of the _____ on the body of the pancreas | celiac trunk
🗑
|
||||
| The tail of the pancreas contacts the hilum of the _____ | spleen
🗑
|
||||
| The major pancreatic duct of ____ opens into major duodenal papilla; this contains the ____ sphincter | Wirsung; pancreatic
🗑
|
||||
| The minor (accessory) pancreatic duct of _____ opens into minor duodenal papilla | Santorini
🗑
|
||||
| The spleen is related to the L __, ___ and ___ ribs | 9th, 10th and 11th
🗑
|
||||
| The ___ rib lies along the axis of the spleen | 10th
🗑
|
||||
| The spleen rests on the L colic flexure and the _____ ligament | phrenicocolic
🗑
|
||||
| The spleen is attached to the L kidney via ____ ligament | lienorenal
🗑
|
||||
| The spleen is attached to the L border of the stomach via the ____ ligament | gastrosplenic
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
luckynikki
Popular Anatomy sets