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Directional Terms

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Question
Answer
What term refers to the belly or front side of the body?   anterior or ventral  
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What term refers to the back side of the body?   posterior or dorsal  
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What term describes a body part that is located above another body part or closer to the head?   superior  
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What term describes a body part that is below another body part or closer to the feet?   inferior  
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What term refers to a body part that is located closer to the midline of the body?   medial  
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What term refers to a body part that is located closer to the side of the body?   lateral  
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What term is used when comparing two body parts on the same limb (arm/leg) and describes a region closer to the point of attachment to the torso?   proximal  
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What term is used when comparing two body parts on the same limb (arm/leg) and describes a region farther from the point of attachment to the torso?   distal  
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What term refers to a layer or tissue closer to the surface (more external) of the body?   superficial  
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What term refers to a layer or tissue beneath another (more internal)in the body?   deep  
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T or F The mouth is superior to the nose.   F inferior  
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T or F The stomach is inferior to the diaphragm.   T  
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T or F The heart is medial to the lungs.   T  
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T or F The hand is proximal to the elbow.   F distal  
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T or F The knee is proximal to the ankle.   T  
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T or F The hypodermis is superficial to the epidermis of the skin.   F deeper  
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T or F The shoulder blades are posterior to the pectoral muscles.   T  
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Name the term that is a synonym for anterior.   ventral  
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Name the term that is a synonym for posterior.   dorsal  
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While in the supine (anatomical) position, the thumbs are in a more medial or lateral position?   lateral  
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