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History of Medicine

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Question
Answer
Andreas Vesalius.   Study of human anatomy through dissection. Founder of modern Anatomy.  
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William Harvey.   Described blood circulation.  
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Jonas Salk.   Polio vaccine.  
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Alexander Flemming.   Discovered penicillin.  
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The rebirth of Science & Medicine.   Renaissance.  
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The Father of Medicine.   Hippocrates.  
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Christian Barnard.   Performed the first successful heart transplant.  
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Perfected penicillin.   Howard Florey & Erns Chain.  
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Wilhelm Roentgen.   Discovered X-rays.  
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"Father of Microbiology"   Louis Pasteur.  
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Sir Joseph Lister.   Listerine. Began using disinfectants and antiseptics during surgery.  
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Organ Transplantation.   Joseph Murray.  
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Ignaz Semmelweis.   Hand washing policy.  
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Edward Jenner.   Smallpox vaccine.  
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Louis Pasteur.   Germ theory, rabies vaccine & Pasteurization.  
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Karl Landsteiner.   Safe blood transfusion and discovered the different blood types.  
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Sir Frederick Gowland Hopkins.   vitamins, nutrition & diet.  
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Sulfa Drugs.   Gerhard Domagk.  
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Discovered that cancer causing cells are already on the gene of humans.   Micheal Bishop & Harold Varmus.  
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Robert Gallo.   Discovered HIV causes AIDS.  
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They all contributed to anesthesia.   Dr. Horace Wells, William Morton, and Crawford Long.  
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Leonardo da Vinci.   Used dissection to draw the human body.  
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Earliest people to maintain accurate health records.   Egyptians.  
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Founder of modern nursing.   Florence Nightingale.  
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Developed first public system.   Romans.  
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Established patterns of heredity.   Gregory Mendel.  
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Ven Carson.   Separated the Simanse twins.  
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Invented the stethoscope.   RenĂ© Laennec.  
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Created the fist mercury thermometer.   Gabriel Fahrenheit.  
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Clara Barton.   Developed first bureau of records to search for missing men in battle. Founded the American Red Cross in 1881.  
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Used acupuncture to relive pain and congestion.   Chinese.  
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Rhazes.   Arab physician who began using animal gut for suture material.  
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James Lind.   Scurvy, associated with vitamin C.  
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Sir Frederic Grant Banting, Charles Best, John James Rickard Macleod.   Discovered and purified insulin creating an effective treatment for diabetes.  
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Emphasis was placed on saving the soul and study of medicine was prohibited.   Dark Ages.  
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Luk Montagnier.   Discovered AIDS virus.  
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Robert Koch.   Developed the culture plate method to identify pathogens. Bacterium Tuberculosis.  
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Isolated Radium in 1910.   Marie Curie.  
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Machine invented 20th century allows people with a failed organ to survive by removing waste from blood.   Kidney Dialysis Machine.  
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Benjamin Franklin   Invented Bifocals(glasses).  
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