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Medical Terminology

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Term
Definition
cerebr/o   cerebrum, largest part of head  
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cyst/o   urinary bladder  
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lapar/o   abdomen  
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mediastin/o   mediastinum (space between the lungs)  
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epitheli/o   skin, surface tissue  
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-megaly   enlargement  
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-itis   inflammation  
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-ia   condition  
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my/o   muscle  
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vascul/o   blood vessel  
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-oma   tumor, mass  
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aden/o   gland  
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carcin/o   cancer/cancerous  
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encephal/o   brain  
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enter/o   intestines (often the small intestine)  
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gynec/o   woman, female  
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gnos/o   knowledge  
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nervous system   carries electrical messages to and from the brain and spinal cord  
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diaphragm   the muscle that separates the abdominal and thoracic cavities  
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peritoneum   the organs in the abdomen are covered by a double membrane  
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pelvis   bones of the hip  
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laryng/o   larynx (voice box)  
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chondr/o   cartilage  
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principal diagnosis   cause, after evaluation, of the patients admission to the hospital  
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-stomy   opening  
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-scopy   process of visual examination  
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-tomy   incision, cutting into  
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-centesis   surgical puncture to removed fluid  
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-uria   condition of urine  
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-rrhage or -rrhagia   excessive discharge of blood  
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Created by: maxwaj
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