chapter 4
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| What is the purpose of the Respiratory System | Bring oxygen into the body and expel waste product
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| What does the mucous membrane covering the turbinates help do | Acts as barriers to divide and slow down inhaled air so that it can pick-up warmth and moisture
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| True or false. The epiglottis seals off the pharynx so that food moves into the esophagus. | false
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| What is a Trachea | -Passage way for both inhaled and exhaled air
-Makes room for large amount of food that passes through the esophagus
-A muscular tube containing C-shaped right and corritage
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| What are the smallest passageways in the lungs called | Bronchioles
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| Which lung has three lobes and two lobes | Right -3, Left-2
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| What are clusters of air sacs in the lungs called | Alveoli
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| What is the space between the lungs in the thoracic cavity called | Mediastinum
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| What does respiration consist of | breathing out, expiration, inspiration, inhalation
breathing out, expiration, exhalation
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| Normal depth and rate of respirations is known as what | Eupnea
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| What is the medical word for collapse lung | Atelectasis
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| What is the indentation on the medial surface of the lung called | Hilum
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| What consist of the upper respiratory system | Nose,nasal cavity, and pharynx
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| What consist of the lower respiratory system | Throacic cavity, larynx, traches, bronchi, lungs and diphragm
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| What is the Latin word that means partition | Septum
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| Does the larynx merge with the nasal cavity | NO
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| Internal respiration is the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide in what | At a cellular level/cells of the body
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| What is cilia | Small hairs that move foreign particles away from the lung
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| What is the membrane that covers the surface of the lung | vicual Plura
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| What does the phrenic nerve do for respiration | causes the diaphragm to contract and initiate inspiration
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| What is the form (term) in which oxygen travels in the blood. | oxyhemoglobin
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