Male reproductive system
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Scrotal sac | The external sac for the testicles
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Glans penis | Tip of the penis
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Circumcision | Sx removal in which the foreskin of the penis is removed
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Impotence | Inability of male to achieve erection of the penis
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Cryptorchidism | Condition of undies ended testicles
Absence of one or both testicles from the scrotum
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Syphilis | The chancre is the penile lesion associated with syphilis
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Balaitis | Inflammation of the glans penis and the mucous membrane beneath it
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Epispadias | A congenital birth defect. In which the urethra opens on the "upper side"
Of the penis at some point near the glans
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Hypospadias | A congenital defect in which the urethra opens on the "underside" of the
Penis instead of at the end
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Chlamydia | Sexually transmitted disease effects both male and female
Woman/ cervix. Men / epididymis
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Gonorrhea | Sexually transmitted disease
Greenish / yellow drainage of pus from the urethra
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Orchiopexy | Sx fixation of a testicle
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Orchioplasty | Sx repair of the testes
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Orchiectomy | Sx removal of a testicle
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Anorchism | Absence of one or both testicals
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Function of Cowper's gland | A pair of pea - sized glands that empty into the urethra just before
It extends through the penis
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Testes / male gonads | Produces sperm
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Phimosis | Tightness of the foreskin (prepuce) of the penis that prevents it from being pulled back ( opening of the fore skin tightens and may cause difficult
with urination
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Orchitis | Inflammation of the testes due to a virus bacterial infection or injury
May effect either one or both ( Orchitis typically results from the mumps virus
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Semen | Formation of sperm
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Varicocele | Condition of abnormal dilation of the veins of the spermatci cord leading to the testicles
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Prostatectomy | Sx removal of the prostate gland
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VDRL | A serological test for syphilis
Test performed with blood serum
Used for primary and secondary
Venereal. Disease. Research laboratory
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Testes/ testicals | Male gonads
Small ovoid glands located near the kidneys during development stage
Before or soon after birth they descend through inuinal canal into scrotum
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Responsible for / testes | Production of sperm ( the male germ cell)
Secretion of testosterone ( hormone causing secondary sex changes in male with onset of puberty
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Scrotum | Sac located posterior to the penis
Contains seminiferous tubulers responsible for secreting testosterone
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Epididymis | Tightly coiled tube
Sperm mature in the epididymis becoming fertile and motile
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Vas deferens / ductus deferens | Straight tube continuous with epididymis
Enlarges to form a sac-like. Dilation (ampulla) near prostate gland
Merges with the seminal vesicle to form ejaculation
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Seminal vesicle | Secrete seminal fluid
Thick yellowish Fluid
Large part,of the volume of semen
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Prostate gland | Lies just below the urinary bladder
Transports thin milky colored alkaline secretions which enhance the motility
Of the sperm muscular action gland
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Urethra |
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Epididymis | Mature sperm are stored in
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Benign prostatic hypertropy | Benign enlargement of prostate gland
Creates pressure on the upper part of the urethra or neck of bladder
Causing obstruction of flow
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Carcinoma of the prostate | Malignant growth on prostate
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Carcinoma of the testes | Malignant growth on the testes
Also called testicular cancer
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Hydrocele | Accumulation of fluid in any sac like cavity
Scrotal sac or along the spermatic cord
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Inguinal hernia | Protrusion of part of the intestines. Through a weaker spot in the muscle
Intestines pushes into and sometimes fills the entire scrotal sac
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Premature ejaculation | Discharge of seminal fluid prior to complete erection
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Prostatitsis | Inflammation of the prostate gland
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AIDS | Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
T- cells (deadly virus that destroys the T lymphocytes
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HIV | Human immunodeficiency virus
Replicates itself in the T - cells
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Syphilis primary | STD lesion that may involve any organ or tissue
Small painless red pustules
Known as ( chancre)
Cured with penicillin G
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Syphilis secondary | Occurs approximately two months later then primary
Non itching rash on plans of hands and sole of feet
Can still be treated with penicillin
Can be dormant 5-20 years
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Tertiary syphilis | Final and most serious stage
Lesions have invaded the body organs and systems
Lesions are not reversible
Damage brain spinal cord and heart
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Trichomoniasis | STD Protozoal infection
Yeast / fungus
Woman will have itching burning strong smell
Discharge of greenish yellow
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Castration | Sx removal of testicles
Known as Orchiectomy or Orchidectomy in men
Oophorectomy in women
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Cystoscopy | Process of visualizing the urinary track threw a cystoscope
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Balaitis | Inflammation of the penis glad
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Scrotum | Sac that houses the penis
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Ejaculation | The processes of expelling semun for the male urethra
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Glans penis | Tip of the penis
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Chancre | A skin lesion usually of primary syphilis
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Pre puce | A loose retractable fold of the skin covering the tip of the penis
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Hypospadies | A congenital defect. In which the urethra opens on the underside of the penis
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Epispadias | Congenital defect in which the urethra opens on the upper side of the penis at some point near the glans
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Spermatogenesis | The formation of sprem
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