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Male reproductive
Male reproductive system
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Scrotal sac | The external sac for the testicles |
Glans penis | Tip of the penis |
Circumcision | Sx removal in which the foreskin of the penis is removed |
Impotence | Inability of male to achieve erection of the penis |
Cryptorchidism | Condition of undies ended testicles Absence of one or both testicles from the scrotum |
Syphilis | The chancre is the penile lesion associated with syphilis |
Balaitis | Inflammation of the glans penis and the mucous membrane beneath it |
Epispadias | A congenital birth defect. In which the urethra opens on the "upper side" Of the penis at some point near the glans |
Hypospadias | A congenital defect in which the urethra opens on the "underside" of the Penis instead of at the end |
Chlamydia | Sexually transmitted disease effects both male and female Woman/ cervix. Men / epididymis |
Gonorrhea | Sexually transmitted disease Greenish / yellow drainage of pus from the urethra |
Orchiopexy | Sx fixation of a testicle |
Orchioplasty | Sx repair of the testes |
Orchiectomy | Sx removal of a testicle |
Anorchism | Absence of one or both testicals |
Function of Cowper's gland | A pair of pea - sized glands that empty into the urethra just before It extends through the penis |
Testes / male gonads | Produces sperm |
Phimosis | Tightness of the foreskin (prepuce) of the penis that prevents it from being pulled back ( opening of the fore skin tightens and may cause difficult with urination |
Orchitis | Inflammation of the testes due to a virus bacterial infection or injury May effect either one or both ( Orchitis typically results from the mumps virus |
Semen | Formation of sperm |
Varicocele | Condition of abnormal dilation of the veins of the spermatci cord leading to the testicles |
Prostatectomy | Sx removal of the prostate gland |
VDRL | A serological test for syphilis Test performed with blood serum Used for primary and secondary Venereal. Disease. Research laboratory |
Testes/ testicals | Male gonads Small ovoid glands located near the kidneys during development stage Before or soon after birth they descend through inuinal canal into scrotum |
Responsible for / testes | Production of sperm ( the male germ cell) Secretion of testosterone ( hormone causing secondary sex changes in male with onset of puberty |
Scrotum | Sac located posterior to the penis Contains seminiferous tubulers responsible for secreting testosterone |
Epididymis | Tightly coiled tube Sperm mature in the epididymis becoming fertile and motile |
Vas deferens / ductus deferens | Straight tube continuous with epididymis Enlarges to form a sac-like. Dilation (ampulla) near prostate gland Merges with the seminal vesicle to form ejaculation |
Seminal vesicle | Secrete seminal fluid Thick yellowish Fluid Large part,of the volume of semen |
Prostate gland | Lies just below the urinary bladder Transports thin milky colored alkaline secretions which enhance the motility Of the sperm muscular action gland |
Urethra | |
Epididymis | Mature sperm are stored in |
Benign prostatic hypertropy | Benign enlargement of prostate gland Creates pressure on the upper part of the urethra or neck of bladder Causing obstruction of flow |
Carcinoma of the prostate | Malignant growth on prostate |
Carcinoma of the testes | Malignant growth on the testes Also called testicular cancer |
Hydrocele | Accumulation of fluid in any sac like cavity Scrotal sac or along the spermatic cord |
Inguinal hernia | Protrusion of part of the intestines. Through a weaker spot in the muscle Intestines pushes into and sometimes fills the entire scrotal sac |
Premature ejaculation | Discharge of seminal fluid prior to complete erection |
Prostatitsis | Inflammation of the prostate gland |
AIDS | Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome T- cells (deadly virus that destroys the T lymphocytes |
HIV | Human immunodeficiency virus Replicates itself in the T - cells |
Syphilis primary | STD lesion that may involve any organ or tissue Small painless red pustules Known as ( chancre) Cured with penicillin G |
Syphilis secondary | Occurs approximately two months later then primary Non itching rash on plans of hands and sole of feet Can still be treated with penicillin Can be dormant 5-20 years |
Tertiary syphilis | Final and most serious stage Lesions have invaded the body organs and systems Lesions are not reversible Damage brain spinal cord and heart |
Trichomoniasis | STD Protozoal infection Yeast / fungus Woman will have itching burning strong smell Discharge of greenish yellow |
Castration | Sx removal of testicles Known as Orchiectomy or Orchidectomy in men Oophorectomy in women |
Cystoscopy | Process of visualizing the urinary track threw a cystoscope |
Balaitis | Inflammation of the penis glad |
Scrotum | Sac that houses the penis |
Ejaculation | The processes of expelling semun for the male urethra |
Glans penis | Tip of the penis |
Chancre | A skin lesion usually of primary syphilis |
Pre puce | A loose retractable fold of the skin covering the tip of the penis |
Hypospadies | A congenital defect. In which the urethra opens on the underside of the penis |
Epispadias | Congenital defect in which the urethra opens on the upper side of the penis at some point near the glans |
Spermatogenesis | The formation of sprem |