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Cerebrovascular Accident and Disease Terms

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Term
Definition
Hemorrhagic Stroke   a stroke where the blood (hemo) loss (rrhag- excessive bleeding) is caused by the rupture of a blood vessel  
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Ischemic Stroke   a stroke where the blood (em) loss is caused by a blockage (isch- hold back)  
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Transient Ischemic Attach (TIA)   a "mini stroke" caused by the blockage (isch- hold back) of a blood vessel, which resolves within 24 hours  
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Cerebrovascular Accident (CVA)   an accident involving the blood vessels (vascul) of the brain (cerebro)  
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Stroke   loss of brain function caused by interruption of blood flow/supply to the brain  
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Cerebrovascular Disease   a disease of the blood vessels (vascul) of the brain (cerebro)  
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Cerebral Aneurysm   the widening (eury- wide) or abnormal dilation of a blood vessel in the brain (cerebro)  
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Cerebral Arteriosclerosis   the hardening (scler) of an artery (arterio) in the brain (cerebro)  
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Cerebral Atherosclerosis   the hardening (scler) of an artery (athero) in the brain (cerebro) caused by the buildup of fatty plaque  
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Cerebral Thrombosis   the blockage of a blood vessel in the brain (cerebro) caused by a blood clot (thromb)  
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Cerebral Embolism   The blockage of a blood vessel in the brain (cerebro) caused by a foreign object such as fat or bacteria (embol- stopper)  
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Created by: ksearles
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