Language of Medicine...Chapter 4...7th ed.
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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carp/o | wrist bones
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cib/o | meals
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cis/o | to cut
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cost/o | rib
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cutane/o | skin
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dactyl/o | fingers, toes
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duct/o | to lead, carry
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flex/o | to bend
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furc/o | forking, branching
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gloss/o | tongue
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glyc/o | sugar
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immun/o | protection
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morph/o | shape, form
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mort/o | death
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nat/i | birth
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nect/o | to bind, tie, connect
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norm/o | rule, order
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ox/o | oxygen
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pub/o | pubis (pubic bone); anterior portion of the pelvic or hipbone
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seps/o | infection
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somn/o | sleep
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son/o | sound
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the/o | to put, place
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thel/o | nipple
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thyr/o | shield
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top/o | place, position, location
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tox/o | poison
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trache/o | trachea, windpipe
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urethr/o | urethra
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-blast | embryonic, immature
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-cyesis | pregnancy
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-drome | to run
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-fusion | coming together; to pour
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-gen | producing, forming
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-lapse | to slide, fall, sag
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-lysis | breakdown, separation, loosening
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-meter | to measure
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-mission | to send
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-or | one who
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-partum | birth, labor
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-phoria | to bear, carry; feeling (mental state)
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-physis | to grow
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-plasia | development, formation
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-plasm | development, formation
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-pnea | breathing
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-ptosis | droop, sag, prolapse
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-rrhea | flow, discharge
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-stasis | stop, control; place
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-trophy | nourishment, development
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a- | no, not, without
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ab- | away from (notice that the "b" faces away from the "a")
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ad- | toward (notice that the "d" faces toward the "a")
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ana- | up, apart
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ante- | before, forward
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anti- | against;stands for 'antibody' when using it in the word 'antigen'
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auto- | self, own
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bi- | two
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brady- | slow
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cata- | down
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con- | with, together
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contra- | against, opposite
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de- | down, lack of
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dia- | through, complete
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dys- | bad, painful, difficult, abnormal
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ec- | out, outside
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en- | in, within
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epi- | upon, on, above
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eu- | good, normal
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ex- | out, away, from
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hemi- | half
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hyper- | excessive, above
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hypo- | deficient, under
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in- | not
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in- | into, within
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infra- | beneath
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inter- | between
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intra- | into, within
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macro- | large
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mal- | bad
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meta- | beyond, change
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micro- | small
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neo- | new
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pan- | all
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para- | abnormal, beside, near
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per- | through
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peri- | surrounding
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poly- | many, much
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post- | after, behind
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pre- | before, in front of
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pro- | before, forward
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pseudo- | false
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re- | back, again
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retro- | behind, backward
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sub- | under
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supra- | above, upper
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syn- | together, with
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tachy- | fast
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trans- | across, through
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ultra- | beyond, excess
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uni- | one
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sym- | together, with
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an- | no, not, without
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ecto- | out, outside
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endo- | in, within
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malaise | A vague feeling of bodily discomfort.
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adrenal glands | Endocrine glands above each kidney.
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antibiotic | Drug that destroys or inhibits microorganism growth.
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antigen | A foreign substance to the body that stimulates production of antibodies.
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antibodies | Protein substances made by leukocytes in response to the presence of antigens.
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parathyroid glands | Endocrine glands on the dorsal side of the thyroid gland, they produce Parathyroid hormone which increases or maintains blood calcium levels.
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