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Benchmark Semester 1

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
Made up of the countries of Spain and Portugal, located in southwest Europe and surrounded by water on 3 sides   Iberian Peninsula  
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Which city in the former Soviet Union suffered from a nuclear accident because of design flaws and operator error?   Chernobyl  
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The Soviet Union's military aggression in Easter Europe led to the ______________ ____________.   Cold War  
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To protect the colonies that each European country had started in Africa they needed to build up their _________________.   military  
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Because Ukraine borders this large country, 24% of its people speak its language.   Russia  
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What European country established the most colonies in the Americas in the 1600's?   Spain  
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He funded many voyages of discovery and advances in navigation for Portugal.   Prince Henry the Navigator.  
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After WWII, the two superpowers threatened __________ war.   nuclear  
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The capitals of Moscow and London are located on rivers because it makes ____________ easier.   trade  
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After the Russian Revolution in 1917 Russia became _____________________.   communist  
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Which environmental concern is the United Kingdom facing?   air pollution  
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A colony of Portugal.   Brazil  
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When Europeans began to gather up land in Africa (imperialism), this caused other countries to get upset and led to WWI. Another word for 'getting upset' that starts with a 'T'.   tensions  
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Land that is considered to be fertile is a great natural resource. Countries like Italy have a lot of _______________ (another word for fertile) land.   arable  
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The competition for _____________ overseas (in Africa and the Americas) helped lead to the outbreak of WWI.   colonies  
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When the Soviet Union collapsed the countries that once made up the Soviet Union became ____________________________.   democracies  
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After WWI, Germany went through a severe economic depression and _______________ promised to save them in they voted him into power.   Hitler  
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When Germany was reunited, factories in the east were forced to close because they were not as ____________________.   modern  
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European countries built empires in Africa and Asia to get raw materials for manufacturing during the ______________________ __________________________.   Industrial Revolution  
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The Scandinavian Peninsula is a ________________ in northern Europe.   landform  
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Italy's climate is ideal for attracting tourists. It is also on a ______________, sticking out into the Mediterranean Sea.   peninsula  
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The worldwide __________________ lead to WWII because people were angry and looking to fight.   depression  
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European imperialism (gathering as much land as possible) led to militarism among European countries. This contributed to the start of what war?   World War One  
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Europeans began exploring during the 15th century in order to find valuable resources and spread ________________________.   Christianity  
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Germanic languages are spoken in __________________ Europe.   northern  
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The rise of Nazism caused the _________________.   holocaust  
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The United Kingdom has colonized many areas to gain the natural _______________ lacking in its own country.   resources  
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The two conflicting ideas at the center of the Cold War were communism vs. _____________________.   democracy  
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The Treaty of Versailles, worldwide depression, and the rise of _____________ led to WWII.   nazism  
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The mountain range found in the northern part of Italy.   Alps  
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Created by: pontonteacher
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