Module 1&2 A&P
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Anatomy | The Study of the structures of the body.
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| Physiology | The study of how the body functions.
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| Organization of the body | Ranges from simple to complex.
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| Epithelial Tissue | Covers or lines body surfaces.
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| Connective tissue | Connects and supports parts of the body; some transports and stores minerals
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| Muscle Tissue | Contracts to produce movement.
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| Nerve Tissue | Generates and transmits impulses to regulate body functions.
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| Integumentary system (Skin, Hair, Nails) | Key Functions: Protection, Temperature regulation, Water retention, Sensations.
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| Skeletal System (Bones, Cartilage, Ligaments) | Key Functions: Protection of body organs, Support, Movement, Blood formation.
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| Muscular System (Primarily skeletal muscles) | Key Functions: Movement, Posture, Heat productions.
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| Lymphatic Systems (Lymph nodes,lymphatic vessels,lymph, thymus, spleen, and tonsils) | Key Functions: Role in fluid balance, Production of immune cells, Defense against disease.
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| Respiratory System ( Nose, pharynx,larynx, trachea,bronci, and lungs) | Key Functions: Absorption of oxygen, discharge of carbon dioxide, acid-base balance, speech)
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| Urinary System ( Kidneys, ureters,urinary bladder, and Urethra) | Key Functions: Excretion of waste, regulation of blood volume and pressure, control of fluid, electrolyte, and acid-base balance.
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| Nervous System ( Brain, spinal cord, and sense organs) | Key Functions: Control, regulation and coordination of other systems, Sensation, Memory.
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| Endocrine System ( Pituitary gland, adrenals, pancreas, thyroid, parathyroids, and other organs) | Key Functions: Hormone Production, Control and regulation of other systems.
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| Circulatory System | Key Functions: Distribution of oxygen, nutrients, wastes, hormones, immune cells,electrolytes,and antibodies, fluid, electrolyte, and acid- base balance
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| Digestive System | Key Function: Breakdown and absorption of nutrients; elimination of waste
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| Female Reproductive System | Key Functions: Production of eggs, birth, fetal site, lactation, secretion of sex hormones
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| Anatomical Position | Standing erect with arms at sides and with face, palms, and feet facing forward
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| Superior | Above
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| Inferior | Below
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| Anterior | Towards the front of the body
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| Posterior | Towards the back of the body
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| Proximal | Closest to the point of orgin
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| Distal | Farthest from the point of orgin
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| Medial | Towards the body midline
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| Superficial | At or near the body's surface
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| Deep | Away from the Body's surface
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| Negative Feedback | When the effector opposes the stimulus and reverses the direction of change.
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| Kinetic Energy | Energy in motion
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| Metabolism | All of the chemical reactions in the body
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| Anabolism | Building larger and more complex chemicals from smaller subunits
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| Factors that affect reaction rate | Temperature, concentration, catalyst
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| Mixture | 2 or more substances blend together rather than chemically combine
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| Compound | 2 or more elements combine to create a new subsance
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| Soultion | Consist of particles of matter dissolved in a more abundant substance, usually water.
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| Colloid | Can change from liquid to gel
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| Suspension | Contain large particles, making the suspension cloudy or opaque
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| The more hydrogen produced....... | The stronger the acid
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| PH Scale | The acidity or alkalinity of the substance. Scale ranges from 0-14.
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| Ph of Blood | 7.35-7.45
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| Four major organic compound groups: | Carbohydrates, lipid,proteins, nucleic acid
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| Organic | Vast array pf compounds that contain carbon
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| Carbohydrates | The body's main source of energy
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| Essential amino acids | Eight amino acids must be obtained from food
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| Nucleic Acids | DNA and RNA
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| In ATP when energy is released... | Bonds are broken through chemical reactions
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
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