Human Body Systems
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Musculoskeletal system Orthopedics Orthopedic surgery | bones, joints, muscles | Skeleton supports and protects the body, forms blood cells, and stores minerals. Muscles produce movement.
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| Cardiovascular system Cardiology | Heart, arteries, veins | Pumps blood throughout the entire body to transport nutrients, oxygen, and wastes.
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| Blood (Hematic) system Hematology | Plasma, erthrocytes, leukocytes, patelets | Transports oxygen, protects against pathogens, and controls bleeding.
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| Lymphatic system Immunology | Lymph nodes, lymphatic vessels, spleen , thymus gland, tonsils | Protects the body from disease and invasion from pathogens.
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| Respiratory system Otorhinolaryngology Pulmonology Thoracic surgery | Nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchial tubes, lungs | obatains oxygen and removes carbon dioxide from the body.
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| Digestive or Gastrointestinal system Gastroenterology Proctology | Oral cavity, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, colon, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, salivary glands | Ingest, digests, and absorbs nutrients for the body
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| Urinary system Nephrology Urology | Kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, urethra | Filters waste products out of the blood and removes them from the body.
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| Female Reproductive system Gynecology Obestetics | Ovary, fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina, vulva, breasts | Produces eggs for reproduction and provideds place for growing baby
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| Integumentary system Dermatology | Skin, hair, nails, sweat glands, sevaceous glands | forms protective two-way barrier and aids in temperature regulation
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| Male Reproductive system Urology | Testes, epididymis, vas deferens, penis, seminal sesicles, prostate gland, bulbourethral gland | Produces sperm for reproduction
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| Endocrine system Endocrinology | Pituitary gland, pineal gland, thyroid gland, parathyroid glands, thymus gland, adrenal glands, pancreas, ovaries, testes | Regulates metabolic activities of the body
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| Nervous system Neurology Neurosurgery | Brain, spinal cord, nerves | Receives sensory information and coordinates the body's response
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| Special Senses Ophthalmology | eye | Vision
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| Otorhinolaryngology | ear | Hearing and balance
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| Sagittal Plane (Median Plane) | Divides the body left and right |
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| Frontal Plane (Coronal Plane) | Divides the body front and back |
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| Transverse Plane (Horizontal Plane) | Divides the body in upper and lower portions |
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| Trunk | the torso |
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| Cephalic region | The entire head |
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| Cervical region | The neck (connects the head to the trunk) |
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| Thoracic region | The chest |
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| Abdominal region | The stomach area (genital) |
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| Pelvic region | The pelvic area below the belly button (genital) |
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| Pubic region | The genital area |
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| Dorsum | The back area |
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| Vertebral region | The spine |
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| Gluteal region | The buttock |
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| Brachial region | The arms |
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| Crual region | The legs |
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| Upper extremities (UE) | Attach to the trunk |
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| Lower extemities (LE) | Attach to the trunk |
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| Dorsal body cavity | Cranial cavity Spinal cavity |
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| Ventral body cavity | Thoracic cavity Abdominopelvic cavity Abdominal cavity Pelvic cavity |
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| Cranial cavity | Brain |
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| Spinal cavity | Spinal cord |
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| Thoracic cavity | Pleural cavity: Lungs Percardial cavity: Heart Medistinum: Heart, esophagus, trachea, thymus gland, aorta |
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| Abdominal cavity | Stomach, spleen, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, and portions of the small intestines and colon |
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| Pelvic cavity | Urinary bladder, urethra, and portions of the small intestines and colon Female: uterus, ovaries, falopian tubes, vagina Male: prostate gland, seminal vesicles, portion of the vas deferens |
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Created by:
bvanderhoofmedina
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