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terminology short list

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
albumin/o   albumin  
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amni/o   amnion  
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balan/o   glans penis  
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cervic/o   cervix uteri  
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colp/o   vagina  
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corp/o   body  
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corpor/o   body  
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crypt/o   hidden  
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cyst/o   bladder  
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epididym/o   epididymis  
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episi/o   vulva  
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galact/o   milk  
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glomerul/o   glomerulus  
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gynec/o   woman, female  
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hyster/o   uterus  
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kal/i   potassium  
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kern/o   kernel  
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ket/o   ketone bodies  
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keton/o   ketone bodies  
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lact/o   milk  
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lapar/o   abdomen  
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lith/o   stone, calculus  
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mamm/o   breast  
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mast/o   breast  
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meat/o   opening, meatus  
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men/o   menses, menstruation  
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metr/o   uterus, measure  
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metri/o   uterus  
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nephr/o   kidney  
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noct/o   night  
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obstetr/o   midwife  
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olig/o   scanty  
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oophor/o   ovary  
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orch/o   testis  
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orchi/o   testis  
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orchid/o   testis  
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ovari/o   ovary  
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perine/o   perineum  
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phim/o   muzzle  
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prostat/o   prostate gland  
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py/o   pus  
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pyel/o   renal pelvis  
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ren/o   kidney  
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salping/o   tube  
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schiz/o   split  
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sperm/i   spermatozoa, sperm cells  
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sperm/o   spermatozoa, sperm cells  
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spermat/o   spermatozoa, sperm cells  
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test/o   testis  
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ur/o   urine, urinary tract  
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urethr/o   urethra  
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uter/o   uterus  
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vagin/o   vagina  
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vas/o   vessel, vas deferns, duct  
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vesic/o   bladder  
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vesicul/o   seminal vesicle  
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-al   pertaining to  
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-algia   pain  
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-arche   beginning  
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-ary   pertaining to  
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-cele   hernia, swelling  
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-centesis   surgical puncture  
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-cyesis   pregnancy  
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-ectomy   excision. removal  
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-gen   forming, producing, origin  
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-genesis   forming, producing, origin  
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-gram   record, writing  
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-gravida   pregnant woman  
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-iasis   abnormal condition  
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-ic   pertaining to  
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-ism   condition  
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-itis   inflammation  
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-logist   specialist in the study of  
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-megaly   enlargement  
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-osis   abnormal condition  
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-para   to bear  
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-pathy   disease  
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-plasty   surgical repair  
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-poiesis   formation, production`  
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-rrhaphy   suture  
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-rrhea   discharge, flow  
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-salpinx   tube  
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-scopy   visual examination  
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-tocia   childbirth, labour  
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-tomy   incision  
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-tripsy   crushing  
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-uria   urine  
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-version   turning  
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a-, an-   without, not  
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ante-   before, in front of  
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contra-   against, opposite  
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dys-   bad, painful, difficult  
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endo-   in, within  
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hypo-   under, below, deficient  
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multi-   many. much  
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primi-   first  
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pseudo-   false  
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retro-   backward, behind  
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AB, Ab, ab   abortion  
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ARF   acute renal failure  
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BNO   bladder neck obstruction  
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BPH   benign prostatic hyperplasia  
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BSE   Breast self exam  
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BUN   blood urea nitrogen  
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C&S   culture and sensitivity  
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CRF   chronic renal failure  
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cysto   cystoscopy  
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D&C   dilatation and curettage  
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DRE   digital rectal examination  
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DUB   dysfunctional uterine bleeding  
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ED   erectile dysfunction  
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ESRD   end-stage renal disease  
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FHR   fetal heart rate  
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FSH   follicle-stimulating hormone  
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FTND   full-term normal delivery  
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G   gravida  
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GU   genitourinary  
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GYN   gynecology  
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HCG   human chorionic gonadotropin  
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HD   hemodialysis  
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HPV   human papillomavirus  
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HRT   hormone replacement therapy  
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HSG   hysterosalpingography  
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HSV   herpes simplex virus  
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IUD   intrauterine device  
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IVP   intravenous pyelogram  
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K   potassium  
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KUB   kidney, ureter, bladder  
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LBW   low birth weight  
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LMP   last menstrual period  
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MSU   midstream urine  
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Na   sodium  
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OB   obstetrics  
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OCPs   oral contraceptive pills  
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Pap   Papanicolaou test  
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para 1, 2, 3...   unipara, bipara, tripara....  
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PID   pelvic inflammatory disease  
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PMS   premenstrual syndrome  
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PSA   prostate-specific antigen  
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STI   sexually transmitted infection  
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STD   sexually transmitted disease  
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TSE   testicular self exam  
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