HaneyGenPathRev_06
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| acute infection causing inflammation of the upper respiratory tract, caused by viruses | common cold
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| signs and symptoms are nasal congestion, pharyngitis,headache, malaise, cough | common cold
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| caused by viruses that are of the orthomyxoviridae family, fever chills, croup in children, malaise, muscular aching, headache. treatment is bedrest and adequate fluid intake | influenza
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| no known cause, fever or chills, sore throat, painful cervical or axillary lymph nodes, muscle discomfort, | chronic fatigue syndrome
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| human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) class of retrovirus, clinical manifestations, no effective treatment. | AIDS
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| caused by tick transmitted spirochete and bacteria known as borrelia burgdorferi, rash, flu like symptoms, | lyme disease
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| organisms lives in the intestines of healthy cattle, infections causes bloody diarrhea and abdominal cramps, resolves in 5 to 10 days | e coli
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| caused by rubeola virus, treatment is essentially symptomatic, bed rest, prognosis is good | measles
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| acute infectious disease characterized by fever and rash. caused by rubella virus, malaise, slight fever, sore throat. | rubella
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| acute contagious disease, caused by mumps virus, swollen parotid glands, headache, malaise, fever, earache | mumps
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| varicella | chickenpox
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| highly contagious disease characterized by distinctive rash of macules, papules, vesicles, and crusts. | chickenpox
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| acute, life threatening infectious disease, caused by cornebacterium, mild fever, slight headache | diphtheria
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| acute highly infectious respiratory tract disease characterized by a repetitious paoxysmal cough and a prolonged harsh or shrill sound during indpiration | pertussis
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| whooping cough; cold like symptoms, mild fever runny nose, dry cough, classic cough | pertussis
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| lockjaw | tetanus
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| caused by clostrideuim tetani, onset of symptoms may be either gradual or abrupt, stiffness of the jaw, esophageal sumcles, and some neck muscles | tetnus
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| bilateral, symmetrical nonprogressive paralysis resulting from developmental defects of the brain | cerebral palsy
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| diagnostic is careful neurological assessment, and treatment is directed toward helping overcome the disability | cerebral palsy
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| conditions marked by too much cerebrospinal fluid in the ventricles of the brain | hydrocephalus
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| narrowing of the pylorus, unknown cause, classic symptoms are projectile vomiting, | pyloric stenosis
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| obstruction and dilation of the colon with feces as a result of inadequate intestinal motility. | hirschsprung's disease
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| disease of the newborn characterized by excessive rates of red blood cell destruction, medical or surgical treatment | erythroblastosis
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| this congenital condition is the failure of the testes to descend into the scrotum sac from the abdominal cavity | undescended testes
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| cryptorchidism | undescended testes
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| talipes; deformity in which the foot is permanently bent, unknown cause, obvious at birth | clubfoot
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| abnormality of the hip joint. | congenital hip dysplasia
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| congenital disorder of the exocrine glands characterized by the production of copious amounts of abnormally thick mucus, especially in the lugs | cystic fibrosis
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| autosomal recessive defect resulting in an error in phenylalnine, mental retardation will result if the condition is not quickly corrected | phenylketonuria
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| developmental defect of the collecting tubules in the cortex of the kidney. pain of colic and lumbar pain, mention seeing blood in urine | polycystic kidney disease
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| inflammation of the bladder | cystitis
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| inflammation of the urethra | urethritis
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| occurance of pain in women during sexual intercourse | dyspareunia
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| inability of a man to achieve or sustain an erection sufficient to complete sexual intercourse | erectile dysfunction
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| may express a loss of sexual desire or report slow sexual arousal. | arousal and orgasmic dysfunction in women
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| expulsion of seminal fluid prior to complete erection of the penis or immediately following the beginning of intercourse | premature ejaculation
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| contagious bacterial infection of the epithelial surfaces of the genitourinary tract in men and women. antibiotics will be given. good prognosis with prompt treatment | gonorrhea
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| highly contagious viral infection of the male and female genitalia. caused by herpes complex | genital herpes
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| circumscribed, elevated skin lesions, usually seen on the external genitalia or near the anus | genital warts
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| highly infectious, chronic sexually transmitted disease characterized by lesions that may involve any organ or tissue | syphilis
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| protozoal infestation of the vagina, urethra, or prostate | trichomoniasis
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| an endocrine deficiency in which any of the hormones produced by the anterior portion of the pituitary gland are secreted at insufficient levels | hypopituitarism
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| undersecretion of hormones bu the thyroid gland | hypothyroidism
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| hyperparathyroidism | hypercalcemia
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| hypersecretion of the adrenal cortex of the adrenal glands resulting in the excess production of cortisol | cushing's syndrome
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| lordosis | swayback
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| kyphosis | humpback;swayback
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| metabolic bone disease affecting 5 to 10 million americans. idiopathic disease, does not respond well to therapy | osteoporosis
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| there is a destructive mineralization of the bone forming tissue | osteomalacia
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| infection of the one forming tissue | osteomyelitis
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| inflammation of the sebaceous glands and hair follicles and has the appearance of comedos and papules | acne vulgaris
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| contagious superficial skin infection marked by vesicles orbullae that become pustular | impetigo
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| horny indurations and thickening of the stratum corneum | corns
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| localized hyperplasia of the stratum corneum | calluses
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| lolcalized purulent inflammatory infection of one or more of the sebaceous glands of the eyelid | stye(Hordeilum)
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| clouding of the lens of the eye | cataract
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| accumulating fluid pressure within the eye damages the retina and optic nerve | glaucoma
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| repiratory mycoses affecting the lungs are | histoplasmosis, coccidoidomycosis and blastomycosis
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| signs and symptoms are malaise, diarrhea, nonproductive cough, anorexia and chills | legionella infection
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| the cause of encephalitis is | viral
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| a mass of blood formed between the skull and outer membrane covering the brain is called | epidural hematoma
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| diseases that are classified as pneumoconiosis include | berylliosis
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| myocarditis is caused by | bacteria, viruses, and rheumatic fever
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| the loss of voluntary muscular control and sensation on one side of the body is called | hemiplegia
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| infectious mononucleosis is caused by | epstein barr virus
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| diagnostic procedures for aplastic anemia include | red blood cell count, white blood cell count, bone marrow studies
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| initial symptoms of mononucleosis include | malise and chills
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| intrinsic asthma is most common in | adults
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| can not be prevented and can be chronic | cor pumonatle
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| rheumatic fever tends to be recurrent within | 5 years
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| the cause of migraine headaches is usually caused by | blood flow disruption
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| a person with positive tuberculin reaction are given | a year of isoniazid prophylactically
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| classic symptom of pericarditis is | pleuritic pain
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| congestive heart failure can result in | peripheral edema and pulmonary edema
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| bacterial meningitis causes | nuchal rigidity
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| acute or chronic hyperventilation can cause | respiratory alkalosis
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| radiation exposure can result in | lung cancer
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| a deficiency of dopamine is related to which disease | parkinsons disease
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| little strokes are called | transient ishemic attacks
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| generally originates in the pelvic or deep lower extremity veins, and travels through the circulatory system until it blocks | a pulmonary embolism
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| symptoms of croup include | hoarseness, fever, and distinctive hard cough, persistent stridor and respiratory distress
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| signs and symptoms: weak abd brittle bones, joint pain, and kidney stones | hyperparathyroidism
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| cause of heart murmurs | blood leaking back through an incompetent valce, blood forcing its way through a narrow and a rapid diastolic flow
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| thrombophlebitis | caused by infection, trauma, prolonged immobility
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| occurs in apparently normal and healthy infants, more frequently when infant is sleeping in premature infants, more frequent in male that in female infants and during the winter | sudden infant death sydrome
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| hypersecretion of the adrenal cortex | cushings syndrome
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| three common types of aneurysms are | abdominal, aortic and peripheral
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| life threatening condition caused by occlusion of coronary arteries with subsequent necrosis of heart muscles is called | myocardial infarction
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| complications of myocardial infarction are | arrhythmias and congestive heart failure, cardiogenic shock and mitral regurgiation, ventricular aneurysms
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| signs and symptoms; lightheadedness, tinnitus, heart palpitations and tendency to tire easily | hypertention
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| etiologic factors or simple goiter | dietary iodine deficiency ingestion of goitrogens inadequate secretion of thyroid hormone
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| the antibiotic of choice for acute tonsillitis is | penicillin
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| symptoms of pleurisy include | sharp stabbing chest pain
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| causes of myocarditis | ca be chronic alcoholism
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| endocrine disease caused by insufficient secretion of vasopressin and resulting in polydipsia and polyria is | diabetes insipidus
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| pulmonary tuberculosis is more common in | elderly people
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| rheumatic fever is normally found in | children and adolescents 5 to 15 years of age
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| alternative methods of treating headaches include | ingestion or garlic and onion
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| the causes of alzheimers disease may be autoimmune reaction | treatment of pernicious anemia include injections of vitamin b12
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| megaloblasts are found in | folic acid deficiency anemia
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