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Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Describe platelets   -thrombocytes -smallest elements in blood -fragments of cells -initiate blood clotting -hemostasis  
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Describe red blood cells   -transport O2/CO2 -most numerous circulating cell -develop hgb -shape like biconcave disks -live about 120 days  
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Describe the spleen   -acts as a filter -destroys old RBC's -stores healthy blood cells  
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Describe the thymus   -responsible for cellular immunity -transforms lymphocytes into T cells  
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Describe the tonsils   -masses of lymphatic tissue -protect upper respiratory structures  
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Describe white blood cells   -protect the body from pathogens -remove debris -aid in healing process -diapedesis -initiate inflammation and immune response -phagocytic -some have granules  
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List autoimmune diseases   -AIDS -allergies -MG -RA -thrombocytopenia -vasculitis -SLE  
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What is the function of histamines   -initiate the inflammation process  
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What are the two ducts of the lymph system   -right lymphatic duct -thoracic duct  
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What are the four types of T cells   -cytotoxic -helper -suppressor -memory  
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What are the functions of the lymph system   -maintain fluid balance -transport lipids -filter and remove unwanted infectious material  
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What is an allergy   -acquired abnormal immune response  
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What is hematology   -study of blood cells, blood-clotting mechanisms  
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What is heparin   -acts to prevent blood from clotting  
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Where do blood cells develop from   -stem cells  
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edema   abnormal accumulation of fluids in the intercellular spaces of the body  
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hemosiderosis   abnormal increase of iron in the blood  
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leukocytes   abnormal increase in white cells  
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lymphadenopathy   any disease of the lymph nodes  
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antiserum   blood serum that contains antibodies  
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megakaryocyte   cell with a large nucleus; fragments become platelets  
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pernicious anemia   chronic, progressive anemia due to lack of sufficient vitamin b12  
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phagocytosis   condition of ingesting cells  
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leukopenia   decrease in white blood cells  
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thrombolysis   Destruction of a clot  
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