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Medical Terms Suffixes (From Medical Terms for Dummies)

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
-algia   Pain  
🗑
-apheresis   Removal  
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-ar, -ary   Pertaining to  
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-ase   Enzyme  
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-blast   Immature  
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-capnia   Carbon dioxide  
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-centesis   Surgical puncture with needle to aspirate fluid  
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-chalasis   Relaxation  
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-continence   To stop  
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-cusis   Hearing  
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-cyesis   Pregnancy  
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-cytosis   Condition of cells  
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-des is   Surgical fixation  
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-drome   Run, running  
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-ectasis   Stretching or expansion  
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-ectomy   Surgical removal or excision  
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-emia   A blood condition  
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-flux   Flow  
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-gen   Producing  
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-genesis   Production  
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-globin   Protein  
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-globulin   Protein  
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-gram   Picture or finished record  
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-graph   Instrument used to record  
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-graphy   Process of recording  
🗑
-iasis   Abnormal condition  
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-ician   One who  
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-ism   State of or condition  
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-itis   Inflammation  
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-lithiasis   Calculus or stone  
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-lysis   Loosening, separating  
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-lytic   Destruction or breakdown  
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-malacia   Softening  
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-megaly   Enlargement  
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-metrist   Specialist in the measurement of  
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-metry   Process of measuring  
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-ology   Study of  
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-om a   Tumor or mass  
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-apia   Vision {condition)  
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-opsy   View of, viewing  
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-a ptosis   Sagging  
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-orrhaphy   Surgical fixation m suturing  
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-orrhea   Flow, excessive discharge  
🗑
-ory   Pertaining to  
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-oscopy   Visual examination of internal cavity using a scope  
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-ostomy   Creation of an artificial opening  
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-otomy   Process of cutting into  
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-oxia   Oxygen  
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-para   To bear, live birth  
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-paresis   Slight paralysis  
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-pathy   Disease  
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-pepsia   Digestion  
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-pexy   Surgical fixation  
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-phagia   Eating or swallowing  
🗑
-phonia   Sound  
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-phoresis   Carrying/transmission  
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-plasty   Surgical repair or reconstruction  
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-plegia   Paralysis  
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-pnea   Breathing  
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-poiesis   Formation  
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-prandial   Meal  
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-ptosis   Drooping, sagging, prolapse  
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-rrhagia   Burst forth, excessive flow  
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-rrhaphy   Suture repair  
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-rrhea   Discharge or flow  
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-salpinx   Fallopian tube  
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-schisis   Cleft or splitting  
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-scope   Instrument used to visually examine  
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-scopy   Visual examination  
🗑
-stasis   Stop or control  
🗑
-stenosis   Narrowing or constricting  
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-thenia   Lack of strength  
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-thorax   Chest  
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-tocia   Labor  
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-tresia   Opening  
🗑
-tripsy   Surgical crushing  
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-tropia   To turn  
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-uria   Urination, urine  
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-us   Condition  
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-ac, -ic, -al, -ous, -tic   Related to or pertaining to  
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-algi a, -dynia   Pain, discomfort  
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-ate, -ize   Subject to, use  
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-cele   Protrusion (hernia)  
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-centesis   Surgical puncture to withdraw or aspirate fluid  
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-cle, -cule, -ule, -ulus   Small  
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-cyte   Cell  
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-desis   Surgical fusion or binding  
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-dynia   Pain  
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-ectomy   Cutting out, surgical removal  
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-emesis   Vomit  
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-emia   Pertaining to blood, a blood condition  
🗑
-ent, -er, -ist   Person, agent  
🗑
-esis, -ia, -iasis,_-ity, -osis, -sis, -tion, -y   State of or condition of  
🗑
-form, -oid   Looking like, resembling, or shaped like  
🗑
-genesis   A beginning process, origin of  
🗑
-genic   Produced by  
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-gram   A written record  
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-graph   Instrument used to record  
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-graphy   Process of recording  
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-ism   Condition or theory  
🗑
-lysis   Destruction, breakdown, or separation  
🗑
-malacia   Softening  
🗑
-megaly   Enlargement  
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-meter   Instrument used to measure  
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-metry   Process of measuring  
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-ologist   One who studies, a specialist  
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-ology   Study of, process of study  
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-opsy   To view  
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-otomy   Process of incision or cutting into  
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-ostomy, -stomy   Artificial surgical opening  
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-penia   Lack of or deficiency  
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-pexy, -pexis   Surgical fixation  
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-phagia, -phagy   Eating  
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-phobia   Morbid fear of or intolerance  
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-plasia   Formation, development  
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-plasty   Surgical reconstruction, or shaping of  
🗑
-plegia   Paralysis  
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-pnea   Breathing  
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-poiesis   Production or manufacture of  
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-ptosis   Downward displacement, or drooping  
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-rrhage, -rrhagia   Excessive flow or discharge  
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-rrhaphy   Suturing in place, fixation  
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-rrhea   Flow or discharge  
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-rrhexis   Rupture or breaking away  
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-sclerosis   Hardening  
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-scope   Instrument used to visually examine  
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-scopy   Process of visual examination  
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-spasm   Sudden or involuntary  
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-tome   Instrument  
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-tripsy   Crushing  
🗑
-trophic, -trophy   Growth or development  
🗑


   

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