Circulatory system
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The circulatory system consists of | Blood, Blood vessels, Heart.
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Three distinct parts of ciculatory system | Pulmonary circulation , Coronary ciculation systemic ciculation.
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Four Blood types | A , B , AB , O
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Blood donating- | A = A or AB , B = B or AB ,AB = AB ,O = Can donate to anyone.
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Blood receiving- | A < A or O ,B < B or O, AB < can recevie from anyone.,O < O
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Universal donor | O
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Universal recepient | AB
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Oldest blood type | O ( carnivorous)
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Scientist who classified blood. | Karl Landsteiner.
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Rh Factors study was done on. | Rhesus Monkeys
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If your blood does contain protien, your blood said to be. | Rh positive ( Rh+)
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If your blood does not contain protien, your said to be. | Rh negative (Rh-)
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Human blood has two parts. | 1. liquid ( Plasma)2. cells
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What is Plasma? | It's a straw-colored, clear liquid that is 90percent water.and salt and minerals like,Mg,Ca,K.
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Other two names for RBC. | Red Blood cells and Erythrocytes.
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Red blood cells are red only because- | they contain a protien chemical called Hemoglobin.
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RBC average life cycle. | 120 days
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Red blood cells are continuously produced in the- | red marrow of the skull, ribs, vertebrae , ends of the long bones.
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what does RBC do? | traveling through your body delevering oxygen and removing waste.
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What does WBC do? | Fights Infections and bacterias.
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Other two names for White Blood Cells. | 1. WBC2. Leukocytes
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Average life cycle for WBC. | few days to few weeks.
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A drop of boold can contain anywhere from- | 7000 to 25000 WBC
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A consistently high number of WBC. | sign of Leukemia, a cancer of blood.
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The smallest blood vessels are- | Capillaries. 1mm long.
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Arteries | Arteies carry blood away from heart.
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Veins | Veins carry blood toward the heart.
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veins act as blood reservoirs because they contain - | 50% to 60% of the blood volume.
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Average adult heart is abt size of- | Clenched fist and weighs about 11 ounces ( 310 grams).
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Heart has four cavities. | Two of these cavities are called Atria.Other two are called Ventricles.
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The average heart's muscle is called. | Cardiac Muscle
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Crdiac Muscle, contracts and relexes about | 70 to 80 times per minute
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Blood Pressure- The unit of measurment are | mm Hg. Millimeters of Mercury
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Human average blood pressure. | 117mm Hg/76mm Hg
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The top number is reeffred to - | Systolic.
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The bottom number is reffred to- | Diastolic
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Hypertension | High Blood Pressure, is associated with cardiovascular disease.
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The primary function of Respiratory System. | Is to supply the blood with oxygen.
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Respiratory System is Consist of | The Mouth ,Nose, Trachea, Lungs, and Diaphragm.
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The diaphrams's job is to | Help pump carbon dioxide out of the lungs and pull the oxygen into the lungs.
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