Chapter 11- Gastroenterology (Digestive System)
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| hepato | liver
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| cholecysto | gallbladder
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| gastro | stomach
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| duodenum | small intestine - first part
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| jejunum | small intestine - middle part
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| ileum | small intestine - third part
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| entero | intestine
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| emesis | vomit
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| laparo | abdomen
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| pepsia | digestion
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| phagia | eat or swallow
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| procto | rectum and anus
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| colon | intestine
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| diverticulum | small abnormal pouch that forms off intestinal or colon wall
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| esophagus | carries food from throat to stomach
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| pancreas | produces digestive enzymes
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| polyp | small tumors that grow in colon
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| ascites | fluid in abdominal cavity
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| cirrhosis | chronic liver disease
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| Crohn disease | Chronic inflammatory bowel disease with ulcers
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| dysentery | abnormal intestine
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| esophageal atresia | lack of connection between esophagus and stomach (tresis = hole)
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| esophageal varices | varicose veins in esophagus, may rupture
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| fecal occult blood test | test for blood in feces
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| GERD | gastroesophageal reflux disease, acid backs up into esophagus
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| H. pylori (Helicobacter) | bacteria causing gastric ulcers
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| hemorrhoids | varicose veins in rectum
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| ileus | obstruction of intestine
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| intussusception | one section of intestine slips into another section
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| IBS | irritable bowel syndrome
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| jaundice | yellow colored skin and whites of eyes associated with liver disease
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| melena | dark tarry stools due to presence of blood
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| O | ova and parasites - lab test
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| PUD | peptic ulcer disease - erosions in digestive tract
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| TPN | total parenteral nutrition - nutrition given through bloodstream
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| ulcerative colitis | chronic inflammatory bowel disease - ulcers in colon
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| volvulus | length of bowel that becomes twisted around itself
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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