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Haney Medterm c13-3

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A chronic metabolic condition characterized by the gradual, noticeable enlargement and elongation of the bones of the face, jaw, and extremities, due to hypersecretion of the human growth hormone after puberty.   acromegaly  
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A condition caused by a deficiency in the secretion of antidiuretic hormone (ADH) by the posterior pituitary gland, characterized by large amounts of urine and sodium bring excreted from the body.   diabetes insipidus  
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Generalized growth retardation of the body due to the deficiency of the human growth hormone; also known as congenital hypopituitarism.   dwarfism  
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A proportional overgrowth of the body's tissue due to the hypersecretion of the human growth hormone before puberty.   gigantism  
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A complex syndrome resulting from the absence or deficiency of the pituitary hormone(s).   hypopituitarism  
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Tests that measure the blood levels of the hormones T3, T4, and TSH.   thyroid function tests  
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Englargement of the thyroid gland due to excessive growth (hyperplasia).   goiter  
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A term used to refer to the female sex glands, or ovaries, and the male sex glands, or testes.   gonads  
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A condition in which there is excessive body hair in a male distribution pattern.   hirsutism  
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Elevated blood calcium level.   hypercalcemia  
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Excessive activity of the ovaries or testes.   hypergonadism  
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An excessive amount of insulin in the body.   hyperinsulinism  
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Elevated blood sugar level.   hyperglycemia  
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An elevated blood potassium level.   hyperkalemia  
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An elevated blood sodium level.   hypernatremia  
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Hyperactivity of the four parathyroid glands resulting in an oversecretion of parathyroid hormone.   hyperparathyroidism  
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Overactivity of the thyroid gland; also called Graves' disease.   hyperthyroidism  
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Less than normal blood calcium level.   hypocalcemia  
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Less than normal blood sugar level.   hypoglycemia  
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Less than normal blood potassium level.   hypokalemia  
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Less than normal blood sodium level.   hyponatremia  
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Surgical removal of the pituitary gland.   hypophysectomy  
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Less than normal activity of the thyroid gland.   hypothyroidism  
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A state of shock due to extremely low blood sugar level caused by an overdose of insulin, a decreased intake of food, or excessive exercise by a diabetic patient who is insulin-dependent.   insulin shock  
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Acidosis (increase in the acidity of the blood) due to an accumulation of ketones in the body, resulting from faulty carbohydrate metabolism; this is primarily a complication of diabetes mellitus.   ketoacidosis  
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