UG Test - Surg Tech Studies - AST book
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| Litho refers to a: | stone
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| One of the principal muscles of thte pelvic floor is the" | levator ani
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| The adrenal glands are located: | above the kidney
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| In the normal adult, the average number of leukocytes per cubic millimeter of circulating blood is" | 5,000 to 10,000
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| Which gland is also known as the master gland? | pituitary gland
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| The root word adeno means: | gland
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| The loose skin covering the glans penis like a sheath is called the: | prepuce
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| The distal end of the penis is slightly enlarged and is called the: | glans penis
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| In a male, the structure surrounding the entrance to the urethra just below the urinary bladder is: | the prostate gland
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| The function of the seminal vesicles is to: | nourish and protect sperm
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| Cryptorchidism is treated by what surigical procedure? | Orchiopexy
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| The patient is schedlued for a right nephrectomy. What is the correct position? | left lateral position with the kidney rest elevated, bottom leg flexed
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| All of the following statements concerning urinary catherization are true except: | If a 5 cc balloon Foley catheter is used, you should insert 5cc of sterile water into the inflation port
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| Dujring a suprapubic prostatectomy, the surgeon uses what to enucleate the prostate gland? | the surgeon's finger
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| Why are non-asorbable sutures such as silk not reccomended for the use in the bladder or gallbladder? | They may cause infection
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| Which PH is the most acidic PH? | 6.15, the lower the number, the more acidic
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| The preoperative urinalysis performed on Jan C. indicates that the specific gravity is 1.050. This is: | above the normal range and she is dehydrated
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| A double bowl-shaped evacuator used during a TURP to remove prostatic tissue is a/an: | Ellik
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| A Marshall-Marchetti-Krantz procedure is a/an: | bladder neck suspension for female urinary incontinence
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| Following a TURP, a patient will have a three-way Foley wtih a 30 cc balloon inserted. What is the purpose of this type of catheter? | The 30 cc balloon exerts pressure on the prostatic fossa and provides hemostasis
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| An ESWL is a/an: | non-invasive procedure to treat renal calculi
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| The glomerulus, Bowman's capsule, proximal and distal tubules, and the loop of Henle are all part of the: | nephron
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| The triangular area in the bladder floor formed by the three openings of the right and left ureters and the urethra is the: | trigone
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| The long, coiled tube in which the sperm mature is the: | epididymis
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| Stone forceps on a kidney set are: | Randall
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| On which setup wtould a Stamey needle be found? | urologic
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| Which procedure would utilize a Masson Judd retractor? | bladder
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| A Furlow inserter is used in: | penile implantations
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| Which setup would ionclude a Gomco clamp? | circumcision
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| The abnormal congenital opening of the male urethra on the underside of the penis is referred to as: | hyposadius
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| Urinary catherization is MOST commonly performed in the: | O.R. after induction of anesthesia
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| Which of the following is NOT part of the renal tubule? | Bowman's Capsule
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| Which renal filtration structure restricts the movement of blood, cells, and large molecules? | glomerular capillary endothelium
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| Which portion of the renal tuble system is responsible for increasing the surface area for enhanced absorption and secretion? | proximal convoluted tubule
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| The medial border of the kidney that recieves the renal bllod vessels is called the: | hilum
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| Which outer portion of the kidney contains the glomeruli? | cortex
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| Which structures unite to form the renal pelvis? | major calyces
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| Which artery provides the blood supply to the kidney? | inferior phrenic
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| Which muscle is responsible for emptying the bladder and closing the bladder orfice? | detrusor
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| Enucleate means: | remove en bloc without trauma
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| The __________ incision is made for a suprapubic prostatectomy? | transverse or longitudinal incision into the space of Retzius
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| The ileal conduit procedure is most commonly done following a/an: | radical cyctectomy
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| Which important clinical landmark is marked by ureteral and urethral orifices? | trigone
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| Which artery provies the blood supply to the bladder? | vesical
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| The portion of the skin covering the distal base of the penis that forms the free fold is the: | prepuce
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| Which rare condition is indicated by an overproduction of cortisol by the cortex of the adrenal gland? | Cushing's disease
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| Of the four basic chenical types of urinary calculi, which accounts for the majority of cases? | calcium
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| Which disorder is marked by cluid-filled, benign cycsts in the parenchyma of the kideny? | polycystic kideny disease
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| Which congential condition is marked by the absence of the anterior wall of the urethra? | epispadius
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| Stones in the renal pelvis are removed because: | they are painful, they cause trauma, they could be come lodged
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| Torsion of the testicle is: | twisting of the tesis, resulting in ischemia and necrosis
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| Removal of the testicle is most commonly preformed to treat all of the following except: | torsion
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| Bilateral orchiectomy is performed to control: | unilateral cancer of the testicle
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| Which blood test can indicate the possiblity of cancer? | PSA
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| Which diagnostic tool involves the use of intravenous dye and radiological films to view the urological system? | IVU
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| All of the following are true for a nephrectomy except that: | radical neprectomy involves the incision of only 1 kidney
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| Which surgical procedure involves diverting urine flow through an isolated loop of bowel? | koch pouch
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| WHich statement regarding adrenalectomies is not true? | adrenal tumors can always be removed endoscopically
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| Mild stress incontinence in women can be reduced by a(n): | anterior colporrhapy
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| To repaid a bilateral undescended testicles, the surgeon must make an incision or incisions in the ________. | scrotum
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| The procedure involving only the removal of 1 testis and the epidiymis is: | simple orchiectomy
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