Stack #214719
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| flexion | the angle between articulating bones decreases, usually occurs in the sagittal plane
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| extension | the angle between the articulating bones increases, usually occurs in the sagittal plane
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| hyperextension | extension movement that continues past the anatomic position
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| abduction | movement of a bone away from the midline, usually in the coronal plane
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| adduction | movement of a bone toward the midline, usually in the coronal plane
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| rotation | a bone pivots around its own longitudinal axis
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| pronation | rotation of the forearm whereby the palm is turned posteriorly
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| supination | rotation of the forearm whereby the palm is turned anteriorly
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| circumduction | a continuous movement that combines flexion, abduction, extension, and adduction in succession-- the distal end of the limb or digit moves in a circle
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| elevation | movement of a body part superiorly
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| depression | movement of a body part inferiorly
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| protraction | anterior movement of a body part from anatomic position
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| retraction | posterior movement of a body part from anatomic position
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| angular motion | the angle between articulating bones increases or decreases
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| lateral flexion | the vertebral column moves in either lateral direction along a coronal plane
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| flexion example | tilt head forward
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| extension example | bring bent knee forward to stand flat
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| hyperextension example | tilt head backwards to look upwards
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| abduction example | spread fingers apart
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| adduction example | bringing legs together while doing a jumping jack
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| rotation example | shake head "no"
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| circumduction example | twirl leg in a circle at the hip
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| elevation example | shrug shoulders
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| depression example | relax shoulders downwards
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| protraction example | hugging yourself
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| retraction example | pull chin inwards
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Created by:
Jean-O
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