Cardio vascular blood system
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| show | "El Steve Vasa"'s collagen/nerve fibers
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| Clue phrase for Elastic conducting arteries? | show 🗑
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| Clue phrase for muscular distributing arteries? | show 🗑
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| show | "BF'IF"
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| show | "MEGI"
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| Clue phrase for fenestrated capillaries? | show 🗑
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| show | "HI-MOD'FAP"
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| Clue phrase for capillary bed section? | show 🗑
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| show | Micro-circulation
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| T from MTV stands for? | show 🗑
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| show | Vascular Shunt
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| show | Metarteriole thoroughfare channel
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| Capillary blood flow? | show 🗑
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| What is the pre-capillary sphincter? | show 🗑
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| The 2 main vessels of the venous system? | show 🗑
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| show | CA'VE'VA
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| CA from CA'VE'VA means what? | show 🗑
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| show | Venous valves
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| VA from CA'VE"VA means what? | show 🗑
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| show | arteriol,venous, and arteriovenous anastomoses
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| show | The joining of vascular channels
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| Example of arteriovenous anastomoses? | show 🗑
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| show | "PFR" and ART'CA'VE
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| show | Blood pressure
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| show | Blood flow
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| show | Resistance
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| What contributes to peripheral resistance? | show 🗑
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| What does ART mean from ART'CA'VE | show 🗑
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| show | Aorta
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| What is arterial blood pressure? | show 🗑
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| What is systolic pressure? | show 🗑
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| What is diastolic pressure? | show 🗑
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| What is pulse pressure? | show 🗑
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| What is MAP? | show 🗑
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| show | 20-40 mm Hg
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| Blood pressure varies directly with changes in what? | show 🗑
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| What are the short-term regulation controls for falling and rising blood pressure? | show 🗑
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| show | Baroreceptors, chemoreceptors, vasomotor center and the hypothalamus via adrenal medulla
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| show | EINAAAAA
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| Clue phrase for constrictor or dilator of chemicals? | show 🗑
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| Norepinephrine and epinephrine promote what? | show 🗑
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| show | vasoconstriction and water conservation by the kidneys, resulting in an increase in blood volume.
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| show | vasoconstrictor, as well as promoting the release of aldosterone and antidiuretic hormone.
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| show | vasoconstriction, and are released in response to low blood flow.
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| Nitric oxide is produced in response to what? | show 🗑
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| Name three chemical inflammatories. | show 🗑
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| show | antidiuretic hormone release and the vasomotor center, resulting in vasodilation.
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| show | direct and indirect renal mechanisms
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| show | counteracts an increase in blood pressure by altering blood volume, which increases the rate of kidney filtration.
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| The indirect renal mechanism funtion is what? | show 🗑
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| show | by measuring pulse and blood pressure; these values together with respiratory rate and body temperature are called vital signs.
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| show | by the alternating stretch and recoil of elastic arteries during each cardiac cycle.
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| What is tissue perfusion? | show 🗑
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| show | The aorta
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| show | Like a (water pump station)the automatic adjustment of blood flow to each tissue in proportion to its needs,(like houses) and is controlled intrinsically by modifying the diameter of local arterioles.
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| show | Metabolic, Myogenic, and Long term aoutoregulation
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| Metabolic controls of autoregulation are most strongly stimulated by what? | show 🗑
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| Myogenic control involves what? | show 🗑
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| Long-term autoregulation develops over weeks or months, and involves what? | show 🗑
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| show | decreased oxygen concentrations.
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| show | neuronal needs, since neurons cannot tolerate periods of ischemia, and increased blood carbon dioxide causes marked vasodilation.
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| In the skin, local autoregulatory events control what? | show 🗑
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| Local autoregulatory using neural mechanisms control what? | show 🗑
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| Autoregulatory controls of blood flow to the lungs are the opposite of what happens in most tissues:Explain. | show 🗑
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| show | aortic pressure and the pumping of the ventricles.
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| What is vasomotion? | show 🗑
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| show | between the blood and interstitial space through diffusion.
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| What is hydrostatic pressure? | show 🗑
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| What is Colloid osmotic pressure (OP) | show 🗑
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| show | is any condition in which blood volume is inadequate and cannot circulate normally, resulting in blood flow that cannot meet the needs of a tissue.
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| What is Hypovolemic shock? | show 🗑
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| show | is characterized by a normal blood volume, but extreme vasodilation, often related to a loss of vasomotor tone, resulting in poor circulation and a rapid drop in blood pressure.
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| What is Transient vascular shock? | show 🗑
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| What is Cardiogenic shock? | show 🗑
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| show | Pulmonary and Systemic Blood Circulation
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| show | The Aorta
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| Name the two terminal systemic veins. | show 🗑
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| show | Arteries
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| Which vessels run both deep and superficial in the skin? | show 🗑
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| show | Veins
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| There are at least two areas where venous drainage does not parallel the arterial supply, what are they? | show 🗑
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| How many pair of arteries supply the head and neck? | show 🗑
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| The upper limbs are supplied entirely by what? | show 🗑
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| show | the aorta
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| show | mostly the pelvic region
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| The external iliacs supply blood to what? | show 🗑
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| What are the major tributaries of the venous circulation? | show 🗑
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| show | three pairs of veins
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| Do the deep veins of the upper limbs follow the paths of the companion arteries? True or False | show 🗑
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| vascular endothelium is formed by what? | show 🗑
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| The rudimentary heart and vessels are circulating blood in which week? | show 🗑
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| What are the three fetal vascular shunts? | show 🗑
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| show | At birth
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| The incidence of vascular disease increases with age, leading to varicose veins, tingling in fingers and toes, and muscle cramping; True or False? | show 🗑
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| When does Atherosclerosis begin? | show 🗑
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| what is the normal arterial pressure of infants? | show 🗑
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| show | An average 120/80
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| What is the normal arterial pressure during old age? | show 🗑
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| R and L coronary arteries supply what? | show 🗑
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| show | Head neck and upper limbs
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| External carotid Art. supply what? | show 🗑
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| show | Orbits and cerebrum
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| Vertebral arter. supply what? | show 🗑
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| Basilar Arter. supply what? | show 🗑
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| show | Axilla, chestwall, and shoulder girdle
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| show | brachial muscles
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| Radial and Ulnar arter. supply what? | show 🗑
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| Palmar arches arter. supply what? | show 🗑
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| Thoracic aorta supplies what? | show 🗑
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| show | intercostal spaces anteriorly
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| show | stomach, inferior esophagus
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| Splenic arter. supplies what? | show 🗑
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| Common hepatic arter. supplies what? | show 🗑
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| Suprarenal arter. supply what? | show 🗑
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| Renal arter. supply what? | show 🗑
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| show | testes and ovaries
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| Inferior mesenteric arter. supply what? | show 🗑
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| show | pelvic organs and lower abdominal wall
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| show | lower limbs
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| show | quads, hamstrings, and adductors
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| show | knee region
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| show | extensor muscles
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| show | drain the deep veins of the ankle and dorsum of the foot.
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| Popliteal vein drains what? | show 🗑
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| show | deep structures of thigh
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| show | drains the dorsal venous arch. ( longets vein in body )
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| External Iliac vein drains what? | show 🗑
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| show | pelvis and lower leg
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| show | receives systemic blood below diaphragm
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| show | testes or ovaries
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| show | kidneys
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| Suprarenal veins drain what? | show 🗑
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| show | large intestine and rectum
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| show | spleen, stomach, and pancreas
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| show | small intestine
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| Hepatic portal vein drains what? | show 🗑
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| Hepatic veins drain what? | show 🗑
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| show | hands
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| Ulnar vein drain what? | show 🗑
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| Brachial vein drain what? | show 🗑
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| Axillary vein drains what? | show 🗑
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| Subclavian veins drain what? | show 🗑
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| External jugular veins drain what? | show 🗑
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| Vertebral veins drain what? | show 🗑
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| show | dural sinusus of brain
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| Brachiocephalic veins drain what? | show 🗑
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| Superior vena cava drains what? | show 🗑
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| show | supplies most of the small intestine, part of the pancreas and part of the large intestine.
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