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Mr G. "Legal Questions"

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Question
Answer
What is a threat or attempt to injure?   Assault  
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A person who is under the influence of drugs does not have the legal capacity to form a contract because he/she has a:   Legal disability  
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If a nurse assistant forgets to raise the side rails on the bed and the patient falls out of bed, the nurse assistant might be guilty of:   Negligence  
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When can a health care worker accept a tip or bribe?   Never  
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What term describes the fact that information about a patient must remain private?   Confidentiality  
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If a physician fails to use the degree of skill and learning commonly expected in that individual’s profession, the physician could be guilty of:   Malpractice  
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If a laboratory technician sends e-mails to co-workers saying that a particular physician is careless and killed a patient, the lab tech might be guilty of:   Libel  
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Before you perform any procedure on a patient, you must have proper:   Authorization Consent  
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What does the acronym PSDA stand for?   Patient Self-Determination Act  
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What is permission granted voluntarily by a person who is of sound mind after the procedure has been explained in terms the person can understand?   Informed consent  
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What should you do if you are a health care worker and you make a mistake?   Report it immediately to your supervisor.  
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Jane’s father signs a document saying that Jane will make decisions for him once he is unable to make decisions. The document is a:   Durable Power of Attorney  
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What term describes a standard code of conduct for health professionals?   Ethics or ethical code  
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Keeping someone in the hospital against their will could be an example of:   False imprisonment  
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According to professional standards, before a health care worker performs any procedure on a patient, the health care worker should:   Identify the patient and/or obtain the patient’s consent  
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What is an example of physical abuse?   Hitting, forcing people against their will, etc.  
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What federal standards provide for the privacy of health information in all states?   HIPAA  
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Health care records are examples of:   Privileged communications  
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If a health care worker makes false statements about a patient that cause the patient to be damaged or ridiculed, the health care worker may be guilty of:   Defamation or slander  
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A document that a person signs to indicate he/she does not want to be resuscitated when he/she stops breathing is a:   Living Will  
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Speaking harshly, swearing or shouting, and using inappropriate words to describe a person’s nationality are all examples of what kind of abuse?   Verbal  
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What do the initials HIPAA stand for?   Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act  
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What patient’s rights document applies to persons in long-term care facilities?   Resident’s Bill of Rights  
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If I have the legal capacity to sign a consent form, I must be:   18-years-old and mentally competent. (Free of legal disability)  
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What kind of contract exists when a nurse is holding a thermometer and says “put this under you tongue” and the patient puts the thermometer under his or her tongue?   Implied contract  
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Improperly draping a patient during a procedure so that others can see the patient exposed.   Invasion of privacy  
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All procedures must be explained to the patient and no procedure should be performed with the patient does not give consent.   Informed consent  
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Examples include: misuse of narcotics, sexual assault and murder.   Criminal law  
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Failure of a professional to use the degree of skill and learning commonly expected in that profession.   Malpractice  
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Not reporting defective equipment.   Negligence  
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Not using sterile supplies when required.   Negligence  
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Making false statements about a person.   Defamation  
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A patient who leaves a hospital without a physician's permission will be asked a to sign a form called?   AMA (Against Medical Advice)  
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Obligations understood without verbally expressed terms.   Implied contracts  
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Contracts stated in distinct clear language.   Expressed contracts  
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Performing a procedure after the patient has refused to give permission   Assault and battery  
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Required to retrain a patient.   Physicians order  
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Failure to lock a patient's wheel chair resulting in an injury to the patient.   Negligence  
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Stating that a coworker is incompetent when they are not.   Slander  
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Examples include: Considerate and respectful care and confidential treatment of all communications.   Patient's Rights  
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Examples include: 14 year-old, mentally challenged individual and an unconscious person.   Legal disability  
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A patient with a legal disability cannot:   Form a contract  
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A patient has a terminal illness and does not want to be kept alive. He should have a:   Living will  
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A nurse injects a medication directly into a patient’s vein in error, he/she could be guilty of:   Malpractice  
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An angry patient writes a letter to the newspaper editor about a local psychologist. The allegations in the letter are clearly untrue and damaging. The letter writer could be guilty of:   Libel  
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Informs patients of their right to make decisions regarding their right-to-die.   Patient Self Determination Act (PSDA)  
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