Tubes\Anticoagulants
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| Yellow-Topped Tubes (Additive) for Blood Culture | Additive Sodium Polantholesulfonte (SPS)
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| Light Blue Topped Tubes (Coagulation Tube) (Additive) | Sodium Citrate
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| Yellow Topped Tubes (Additive) for Blood Banking | Acid Citrate Dextrose (ACD)
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| Tiger Topped: Mottled Topped, Speckled and Gold Topped Tubes (Additive) | Polymer Barrier: Clot Activator and gel for serum separation (NOT AN ANTICOAGULANT)
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| Orange and Gray\Yellow Topped Tubes (Additive) | Thrombin
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| Red Topped Tubes -Plain Vacuum Tube- (Additive) | No additive, no anticoagulant or polymer barrier
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| Green Topped Tubes (Additive) | Lithium Heparin
Sodium Heparin
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| Purple (Lavender) Topped Tubes (Additive) Hematology Tube | EDTA
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| Pink Topped Tubes (Additive) | EDTA (Spray Dried)
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| Royal Blue Topped Tubes (Additive) | Heparin
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| Tan Topped Tubes (Additive) | EDTA
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| Black Topped Tubes (Additive) | Sodium Citrate
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| Gray Topped Tubes (Additive) | Potassium Oxalate and Sodium Fluoride
Sodium Fluoride and EDTA
Sodium Flouride
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| Yellow Topped Tubes (Use) SPS | Protects bacteria from effect of antibacterial properties of blood
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| Light Blue Topped Tubes (Use) (Coagulation Tube) | Prevents coagulation by binding with calcium and buffering with coagulation factors
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| Yellow Topped Tubes (Use) ACD | Preserves blood for donation
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| Tiger Topped: Mottled Topped, Speckled and Gold Topped Tubes (Use) | Forms a stable barrier separating the serum from fibrin and blood cells
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| Orange and Gray\Yellow Toped Tubes (Use) | Complete Clotting in less than 5 minutes
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| Red Topped Tubes (Use) | Used for serology and chemistry tests and in blood bank for blood typing when both cells and serum are needed
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| Green Topped Tubes (Use) | Heparin stops coagulation process by inactivating thrombin and thromboplastin
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| Purple (Lavender) Topped Tubes (Use) | Prevents clotting by binding with calcium
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| Pink Topped Tubes (Use) | Used Whole blood hematology and immunohematology testing
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| Royal Blue Topped Tubes (Use) | Heparin stops coagulation process by inactivating thrombin and thromboplastin (Factor X)
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| Tan Topped Tubes (Use) | Prevents clotting by binding with calcium
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| Blacked Topped Tubes (Use) | Prevents clotting by binding with calcium
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| Gray Topped Tubes (Use) | Antiglycolytic agent and glycolytic inhibitor-slows down glucose breakdown
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| Yellow Topped Tube (Test) (SPS) | Blood Culture
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| Yellow Topped Tube (Test) (ACD) | Specialty Blood Banking HLA and DNA testing
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| Light Blue Topped Tubes (Test) | Coagulation Studies, Prothrombin Time (PT), Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (APTT, PTT) Fibrinogen degradation products (FDP)
Thrombin time; Factor assays, bleeding time (BT)
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| Tiger Topped: Mottled Topped, Speckled and Gold Topped Tubes (Test) | Serum Determinations
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| Orange and Gray\ Yellow Topped Tubes (Test) | STAT laboratory procedures
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| Red Topped Tubes (Test) | Serum Determinations AND Collection
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| Green Topped Tubes (Test) | Lab assays requiring plasma or whole blood - mostly blood chemistry tests: Glucose, BUN, Creatinine, Ionized calcium or electrolyte
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| Purple (Lavender) Topped Tubes (Test) | General Hematologic studies CBC, WBC & differential count, platelets count & function tests hemoglobin &hematrocrit determinations; Erythrocyte Sedimentation rate (ESR); Sickle Cell Screening Other Test= Molecular Diagnostic Testing Immunology, HbA1c
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| Pink Topped Tubes (Test) | Blood Bank Collection and Testing
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| Royal Blue Topped Tubes (Test) | Nutritional studies therapeutic drug monitoring and toxicology studies trace metal assays
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| Tan Topped Tubes (Test) | Lead Testing
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| Black Topped Tubes (Test) | Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR)
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| Gray Topped Tubes (Test) | Glucose Tests (sugar); Fasting blood sugar (FBS); Glucose tolerance test (GTT); Blood alcohol levels and lactic acid levels
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| First Tube | Yellow Topped Tubes / Blood Cultures or vials
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| Second Tube | Light Blue Topped Tubes / Sodium Citrate Tubes
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| Third Tube | Red Topped Tubes / Serum Tubes with or without clot activator or gel
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| Forth Tube | Green Topped Tubes / Heparin Tubes
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| Fifth Tube | Purple Lavender Topped Tubes / EDTA Tubes blood studies
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| Sixth Tube | Gray Topped Tubes / oxalate\floride tubes, glucose
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| Seventh Tube | Royal Blue Topped Tubes / Trypsin inhibitor
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