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Language of Medicine Book - Flash Cards - From MTatHome.com

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Question
Answer
What is the meaning of the following combining form? carp/o   wrist bones  
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What is the meaning of the following combining form? cib/o   meals  
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What is the meaning of the following combining form? cis/o   to cut  
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What is the meaning of the following combining form? cost/o   rib  
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What is the meaning of the following combining form? cutane/o   skin  
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What is the meaning of the following combining form? dactyl/o   fingers, toes  
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What is the meaning of the following combining form? duct/o   to lead, carry  
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What is the meaning of the following combining form? flex/o   to bend  
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What is the meaning of the following combining form? furc/o   forking, branching  
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What is the meaning of the following combining form? gloss/o   tongue  
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What is the meaning of the following combining form? glyc/o   sugar  
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What is the meaning of the following combining form? immun/o   protection  
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What is the meaning of the following combining form? morph/o   shape, form  
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What is the meaning of the following combining form? mort/o   death  
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What is the meaning of the following combining form? nat/i   birth  
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What is the meaning of the following combining form? nect/o   to bind, tie, connect  
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What is the meaning of the following combining form? norm/o   rule, order  
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What is the meaning of the following combining form? ox/o   oxygen  
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What is the meaning of the following combining form? pub/o   pubis (pubic bone); anterior portion of the pelvic or hipbone  
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What is the meaning of the following combining form? seps/o   infection  
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What is the meaning of the following combining form? somn/o   sleep  
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What is the meaning of the following combining form? son/o   sound  
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What is the meaning of the following combining form? the/o   to put, place  
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What is the meaning of the following combining form? thel/o   nipple  
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What is the meaning of the following combining form? thyr/o   thyroid gland; shield  
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What is the meaning of the following combining form? top/o   place, position, location  
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What is the meaning of the following combining form? tox/o   poison  
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What is the meaning of the following combining form? trache/o   windpipe, trachea  
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What is the meaning of the following combining form? urethr/o   urethra  
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What does the following Suffix mean: -crine   to secrete  
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What does the following Suffix mean: -blast   embryonic, immature  
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What does the following Suffix mean: -drome   to run  
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What does the following Suffix mean: -cyesis   pregnancy  
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What does the following Suffix mean: -fusion   coming together; to pour  
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What does the following Suffix mean: -gen   substance that produces  
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What does the following Suffix mean: -lysis   breaddown, separation, loosening  
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What does the following Suffix mean: -lapse   to side, fall, sag  
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What does the following Suffix mean: -meter   to measure  
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What does the following Suffix mean: -mission   to send  
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What does the following Suffix mean: -or   one who  
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What does the following Suffix mean: -partum   birth, labor  
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What does the following Suffix mean: -phoria   to bear, carry; feeling (mental state)  
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What does the following Suffix mean: -physis   to grow  
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What does the following Suffix mean: -plasia   development, formation  
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What does the following Suffix mean: -pnea   breathing  
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What does the following Suffix mean: -ptosis   droop, sag, prolapse  
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What does the following Suffix mean: -rrhea   flow, discharge  
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What does the following Suffix mean: -stasis   stop, control  
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What does the following Suffix mean: -trophy   nourishment, development  
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What does the following Prefix mean: ab-   away from  
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What does the following Prefix mean: ad-   toward  
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What does the following Prefix mean: a-, an-   no not, without  
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What does the following Prefix mean: ana-   up, apart  
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What does the following Prefix mean: ante-   before, forward  
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What does the following Prefix mean: anti-   against  
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What does the following Prefix mean: auto-   self, own  
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What does the following Prefix mean: bi-   two  
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What does the following Prefix mean: brady-   slow  
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What does the following Prefix mean: cata-   down  
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What does the following Prefix mean: con-   with, together  
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What does the following Prefix mean: contra-   against, opposite  
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What does the following Prefix mean: de-   down, lack of  
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What does the following Prefix mean: dia-   through, complete  
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What does the following Prefix mean: dys-   bad, painful, difficult, abnormal  
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What does the following Prefix mean: ec-, ecto-   out, outside  
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What does the following Prefix mean: en-, endo-   in, within  
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What does the following Prefix mean: epi-   upon, on, above  
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What does the following Prefix mean: eu-   good, normal  
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What does the following Prefix mean: ex-   out, away from  
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What does the following Prefix mean: hemi-   half  
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What does the following Prefix mean: hyper-   excessive, above  
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What does the following Prefix mean: hypo-   deficient, under  
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What does the following Prefix mean: in-   not  
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What does the following Prefix mean: in-   into, within  
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What does the following Prefix mean: infra-   beneath  
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What does the following Prefix mean: inter-   between  
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What does the following Prefix mean: intra-   into, within  
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What does the following Prefix mean: macro-   large  
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What does the following Prefix mean: mal-   bad  
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What does the following Prefix mean: meta-   beyond, change  
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What does the following Prefix mean: micro-   small  
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What does the following Prefix mean: neo-   new  
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What does the following Prefix mean: pan-   all  
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What does the following Prefix mean: para-   abnormal, beside, near  
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What does the following Prefix mean: per-   through  
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What does the following Prefix mean: peri-   surrounding  
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What does the following Prefix mean: poly-   many, much  
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What does the following Prefix mean: post-   after, behind  
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What does the following Prefix mean: pre-   before, in front of  
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What does the following Prefix mean: pro-   before, forward  
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What does the following Prefix mean: pseudo-   false  
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What does the following Prefix mean: re-   back, again  
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What does the following Prefix mean: retro-   behind, backward  
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What does the following Prefix mean: sub-   under  
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What does the following Prefix mean: supra-   above, upper  
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What does the following Prefix mean: syn-, sym-   together, with  
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What does the following Prefix mean: tachy-   fast  
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What does the following Prefix mean: trans-   across, through  
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What does the following Prefix mean: ultra-   beyond, excess  
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What does the following Prefix mean: uni-   one  
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abductor   Muscle that leads a limb away from the body.  
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adductor   Muscle that leads a limb toward the body.  
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anabolism   Process of building up proteins in cells.  
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anoxia   Without oxygen.  
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ante cibum (a.c.)   Before meals.  
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anteflexion   Bending forward.  
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apnea   Without breathing.  
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bilateral   Pertaining to both or two sides.  
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bradycardia   Slow heartbeat, usually less than 60 beats per minute.  
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congenital anomaly   Abnormality present at birth; birth defect.  
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contralateral   Affecting the opposite side of a part of the body.  
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dehydration   Excessive loss of water.  
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dialysis   Separation of nitrogenous wastes from the blood when kidneys no longer function.  
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dyspnea   Difficult breathing.  
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ectopic pregnancy   Pregnancy that is not in the normal location (uterus); a fallopian tube is the most common ectopic site.  
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endocardium   The inner lining of the heart.  
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hemiglossectomy   Removal (resection) of half the tongue.  
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hypodermic injection   Placement of a needle below the skin.  
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infracostal   Pertaining to below the ribs.  
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intravenous   Pertaining to within a vein.  
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macrocephaly   Condition of a larger than normal head.  
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malignant   Cancerous; harmful.  
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metacarpal bones   Hand bones.  
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neonatal   Pertaining to a newborn infant.  
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pancytopenia   Deficiency of all blood cells (erythrocytes, leukocytes, and platelates).  
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percutaneous   Pertaining to through the skin.  
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periosteum   Membrane surrounding a bone.  
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polyneuritis   Inflammation of many nerves.  
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postmortem   After death.  
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precancerous   Pertaining to occurring before a malignant condition.  
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prenatal   Pertaining to before birth.  
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pseudocyesis   False pregnancy.  
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recombinant DNA   Insertion of a gene (region of DNA) from an organism into the DNA of another organism.  
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retroperitoneal   Pertaining to behind the peritoneum (membrane surrounding the abdominal cavity).  
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subacute   Between acute (sharp, sudden, and severe) and chronic (lasting over a long period of time with little change of symptoms).  
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subcutaneous   Pertaining to under the skin.  
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suprapubic   Pertaining to above the pubic bones.  
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symphysis   Bones that grow together separated by a piece of fibrocartilage. The pubic symphysis of the pelvis is an example.  
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syndactyly   Fusion of fingers or toes; a congenital anomaly.  
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syndactyly   Rapid breathing.  
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transurethral   Pertaining to across or through the urethra.  
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unilateral   Pertaining to one side.  
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