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Abbreviations ROP LVN

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Question
Answer
Abandonment of care   wrongful cessation of the provision of care to a patient  
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Civil law   Laws concerned with relationships among people and the protection of a person's rights  
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Common law   Term given to unwritten law, customs with authority of law, or precedents established by judges and juries in past cases  
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Crime   An act that is forbidden or the omission of A duty that is commanded by a public law and that makes the offender liable to punishment by that law  
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criminal law   las that defines legal obligations between the individual citizen and the state; distinguished from civil law, which defines legal relationships between private individuals  
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Deposition   Testimony taken under oath  
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Felony   Term used for serious crimes, ones for which the penalty is imprisonment in the state prison for more than one year  
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Good Samaritan Law   Legal stipulation for protection of those who give first aid in an emergency situation  
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Informed consent   A person's agreement to allow something to happen based on a full disclosure of facts needed to make an intelligent decision  
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Litigation   A lawsuit  
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Misdemeanor   A crime that is less serious than a felony, and punishable by imprisonment in the county jail for a term of less than one year  
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Privileged communication   Personal or private information given by a patient to medical personnel  
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Standards of care   Acts permitted to be performed or prohibited from being performed by a prudent person working within the parameters of his/her training, license, and experience and the conditions existing at the time. The nurse's duty to a patient with whom there is an e  
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▲   change  
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®   rectal  
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AIDS   Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome  
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aka   also known as  
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AKA   Above the knee amputation  
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ALOC   Altered Level of Consciousness  
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ATB/ABX   antibiotics  
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ax   axillary  
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B.E.   barium enema  
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BKA   Below the knee amputation  
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Bld   Blood  
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BMR   basal metabolic rate/ bowel sounds  
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BR   bed rest  
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BS   Blood sugar/ bowel sounds  
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C&S   culture & sensitivity  
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CF   Cystic Fibrosis  
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CNA   certified nurses assistant  
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cont   continuously  
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COPD   Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease  
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CP   cerebral Palsy  
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CPR   Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation  
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CS   central supply  
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CVA   Cerebral Vascular Accident  
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CXR   Chest X-ray  
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DM   Diabetes Mellitus  
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DOU   Definitive Observation Unit  
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DRG   diagnosis related group  
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DSD   dry sterile dressing  
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drsg, dsg   dressing  
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ED   emergency department  
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EEG   electroencephalogram  
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EENT   eye, ear, nose & throat  
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EKG/ECG   electrocardiogram  
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EMT   emergency medical technician  
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ER   emergency room  
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ETOH   Alcohol  
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F/C   Foley Catheter  
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FBS   fasting blood sugar  
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FF   force fluids  
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FUO   fever unknown origin  
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GB   gallbladder  
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gm   gram  
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GU   genitourinary  
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gyn   gynecology  
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h,hr,º   hour  
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hi-cal   high calorie  
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HOB   head of bed  
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HTN   hypertension  
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hx   history  
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ICU   intensive care unit  
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IDDM   Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus  
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ie   for example  
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IM   intramuscular  
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Kg   kilogram  
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KUB   kidney, ureter, bladder  
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L   litter  
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L&D   labor and delivery  
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L/P or LP   lumbar puncture  
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lb, #   pound  
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LLQ   left lower quadrant  
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Lt   left  
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LUQ   left upper quadrant  
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LVN   Licensed Vocational Nurse  
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mcg   microgram  
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MD   medical doctor  
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MI   Myocardial Infarction  
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MRI   magnetic resonance image  
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MS   multiple sclerosis  
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nc   nasal cannula  
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NIDDM   Non-Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus  
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NKA   no known allergies  
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noc   night  
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NS   normal saline  
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N/V, N&V   nausea and vomiting  
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O2   oxygen  
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OB   obstetrics  
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OP   outpatient  
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OR   operating room  
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OT   occupational therapy  
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oz   ounce  
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p   after  
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peri   perineum/perineal  
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PT   physical therapy  
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qs   quantity sufficient  
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R/T   related to  
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RBC   red blood cells  
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RLQ   right lower quadrant  
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ROM   range of motion  
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rt (R)   right  
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RUQ   right upper quadrant  
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Rx   prescription, take  
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shwr   shower  
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SNC   skilled nursing center  
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SNF   skilled nursing facility  
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sp. gr.   specific gravity  
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SSE   soap suds enema  
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supp   suppository  
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surg/sg   surgery  
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TCU   transitional care unit  
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temp   temperature  
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TWE   tap water enema  
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TX   traction  
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Tx   treatment  
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UA   urinalysis  
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UTI   urinary tract infection  
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vag   vaginal  
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w/c   wheelchair  
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WBC   white blood cells  
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