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SSLY teacher training

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
The Skeletal System   Bones: The framework of the body  
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The Muscular System   The tissues of the body that generate motion and stability through their attachments to the bones: muscles, tendons, & ligaments  
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The Cardiovascular System   The system of Blood, Heart and Blood Vessels  
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The Respiratory System   Upper Respiratory (nose and pharynx) Lower Respiratory (larynx, trachea, bronchi and lungs)  
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The Digestive System   The Gastrointestinal (GI) Tract (mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine and large intestine) The Accessory Structures (teeth, tongue, salivary gland, liver, gallbladder and pancreas)  
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The Nervous System   Central Nervous System (brain and spinal cord) Peripheral Nervous System (nerves)  
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The Endocrine System   Hormones Exocrine and Endocrine Glands  
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The Lymphatic System   This is the system of Lymphatic Fluid, Tissues, Vessels Red Bone Marrow  
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The Integumentary System   Skin  
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The Urinary System   The system of Kidneys, Ureters, Urinary Bladder and Urethra  
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The Reproductive System   Female (ovaries) Male (testes)  
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Define Anatomy   The scientific system for understanding bodily structures and their relationships.  
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Define Physiology   Describes the functions and metabolic processes of the body.  
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How is anatomy and physiology related to yoga?   Having a functional understanding of anatomy and physiology is beneficial to yoga. This knowledge can be applied to optimize your yoga practice, break through blockages and avoid injuries.  
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Name four items that correspond to the skeletal system?   Vertebral column, Sternum, Skull, Framework of the body  
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Name four items that correspond to the muscular system?   Ligaments, Tendons, Muscles, Connective tissues  
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Name three items that correspond to the cardiovascular system?   Heart, Blood, Blood vessels  
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Name four items that correspond to the respiratory system?   Pharynx, Bronchi, Trachea, Nose  
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Name four items that correspond to the digestive system?   Esophagus, Salivary Gland, Pancreas, Large Intestine  
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Name four items that correspond to the nervous system?   Spinal cord, Cranial nerves, Spinal nerves, Brain  
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Name four items that correspond to the endocrine system?   Thyroid, Adrenal, Pituitary, Hormones  
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Name four items that correspond to the lymphatic system?   Lymphatic fluid, Tissues, Vessels, Red Bone Marrow  
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Name four items that correspond to the integumentary system?   Hair, Nails, Sebaceous glands, Skin  
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Name four items that correspond to the urinary system?   Kidneys, Urinary bladder, Urethra, Ureters  
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Name four items that correspond to the reproductive system?   Testes, Uterus, Prostate gland, Ovaries  
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Select five organs bases on the information in your manual   Brain, Small intestine, Liver, Skin, Spleen  
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Select five types of cells   Ovum, Bone, Skin, Spleen  
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Select five glands   Ovaries, Lymph, Thyroid, Gonad, Adrenal  
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Out of the hundreds of bones in the body, the clavicle, the scapula and the sternum are some of the most useful bones for any student or teacher of yoga to know. True or False?   True  
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Clavicle   Collar bone  
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Scapula   Shoulder blade  
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Sternum   Breast bone  
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Ilium   Hip bone  
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Patella   Knee cap  
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Tibia   Shin bone  
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Ischium   Sit bone  
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Calcaneous and Talus   Heel  
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Bone is the dynamic living tissue that forms the body's structural framework. True or False?   True  
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Larger range of motion in all directions.   Socket joints  
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Attach muscles to the bone   Tendons  
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Most of their motion in just one plane   Hinge joints  
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Connect to the bone   Ligaments  
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Practitioners us this stretching to deepen their postures   Facilitated Stretching  
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Practitioners use this stretching during vinyasa type practice. It involves repetitive movements of the body into deeper stretches   Dynamic Stretching  
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It's the most common technique used in hatha yhoga. It can be an active or passive stretching.   Static Stretching  
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Muscle that works Baddha Konasana   Piriformis  
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Muscle that works Trikonasana   Illiopsoas  
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Muscle that works Padmasana   Fascia Lata  
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Muscle that works Bhujangasana   Latissimus Dorsi  
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Muscle that works Setu Bandhasana   Rotator Cuff  
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Muscles in the Pelvic Girdle and Thighs   Illiopsoas, Quadriceps, Tensor Fascia Lata, Gluteus Maximus, Gluteus Maximus, Adductor Magnus  
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Muscles in the Trunk   Trapezius, External Oblique, Latissimus Dorsi, Rectus Abdominus, Pectoralis Major  
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Muscles in the Shoulder Girdle and Upper Arms   Deltoids, Triceps, Serratus Anterior, Biceps, Rhomboids  
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Closer to the midline of the body   Medial  
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Away from the midline   Lateral  
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Closer to the trunk or midline   Proximal  
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Away from the trunk or midline   Distral  
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Above or towards the head   Superior  
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Below or away from the heart   Inferior  
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Towards the front of the body   Anterior  
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Towards the back of the body   Posterior  
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On the front of the body   Ventral  
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On the back of the body   Dorsal  
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Towards the skin   Superficial  
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Inside the body   Deep  
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The form or shape of the bone does not reflect its function. True or False?   False  
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The four normal curves of the spine in order starting fromthe top of the vertebral column   Cervical lordosis, thoracic kyphosis, lumbar lordosis, sacral kyphosis  
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Proximal attachment of the muscle to a bone   Origin  
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Distal attachment of the muscle to a bone   Insertion  
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Muscle that contracts to produce a certain movement in the joint   Agonist  
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Muscle that relaxes while agonist contracts   Antagonist  
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Muscle that assists the action of the agonist   Synergist  
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The muscle shortens while maintaining constant tension through a range of motion   Concentric contraction  
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The muscle contracts while lengthening   Eccentric contraction  
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The muscle generates tension but does not shorten and the bones do not move   Isometric contraction  
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Divides the body into front and back   Coronal plane  
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Divides the body into right and left   Sagittal plane  
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Divides the body into upper and lower halves   Transverse plane  
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Moves the extremity forward   Flexion  
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Moves the extremity backward, usually.   Extension  
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Moves the extremity away from the midline   Abduction  
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Moves the extremity towards the midline   Adduction  
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Rotation towards the midline   Internal rotation  
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Rotation away from the midline   External rotation  
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Five precautions to be aware of during pregnancy   Avoid rapid breathing, Avoid standing for extended periods of time, Avoid lying flat on back for prolonged periods of time after the third month, Squatting time should be limited, Never strain in a pose  
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Three yoga recommendations during pregnancy   Breath using sound especially the chakra sounds, Practice recommended pranayamas, Move quietly from within.  
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In yoga the breath is intimately associated with prana which translates from Sanskit to English as "secondary impluse". True or False?   False  
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Which pranayama exercises are recommended during pregnancy?   Belly Breathing with variations such as 3 Part Breath, Nadi Shodhana, Ujjayi  
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