Anatomy 32 Quiz 2
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Autonomic Nervous System (ANS) | Sensory input from the viscera and blood vessels, and motor output to involuntary effectors (Cardiac muscle, Smooth muscle, glands)
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| Axon | Single long process of a neuron that conducts nerve impulses away from the cell body.
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| Cortex | Thin, superficial layer of grey matter that covers the cerebrum and cerebellum
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| Dendrites | Highly branched processes neuron that carry impulses to the cell body (main receiving or input region.
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| Enteric Plexus | Network of neurons in the walls of the gastrointestinal (GI) track
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| Fasciculus (fasciculi:pl) | Axon bundles of nerve
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| Ganglion (ganglia: pl) | Cluster of cell bodies and the synaptic region for neurons located in the PNS
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| Gray Matter: | Contains cell bodies, dendrites, axon terminals of neurons, unmyelinated axons, and neuroglia.
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| Interneurons (association neurons) | Mulitipolar neurons located within the CNS that integrate incoming sensory information to elicit a motor response
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| Motor (efferent neurons) | Mulitpolar neurons, convey impulses from the CNS out through the PNS to effectors ("Involuntary" muscles or glands)
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| Nerve | Bundle of axons in the PNS
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| Nucleus | Cluster of cell bodies and the synaptic region for neurons located in the CNS
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| Neuroglia | Cells that support, nourish, and protect neurons
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| Neurons | Nervous tissue cells that are specialized for nerve impulse conduction
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| Parasympathetic Division | Division of the ANS that performs our housekeeping activities and conserves energy (rest and digest)
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| Perception | Our awareness of sensory input (Stimuli)
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| Sensory (afferent) Neurons | Unipolar (Pseudo-Unipoalr) neurons, convey stimuli impulses to the CNS for integration
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| Sensory Receptors | Monitor and transduce changes in our internal and external enviroment
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| Spinal Cord | Grey matter forms an H-shaped inner core surrounded by white matter
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| Soma | Cell body of neurons that contain the typical organelles plus chromatophilic (Nissl) bodies
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| Somantic Nervous System (SNS) | Sensory input from the head, body wall, limbs, and special sense organs and motor output to "voluntary" skeletal muscles
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| Sympathetic Division | Division of the ANS that activated under stressful situations ("fight or flight")
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| Tract | Bundle of axons in the CNS
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| White Matter | aggregates of myelinated axons
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