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Palpation and Surface Anatomy of Bony Landmarks

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Question
Answer
What is palpation?   An art form that develops over time. Involves the use of hands and fingertips to locate and investigate areas of the body  
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How should a therapist look after their hands?   Hands should be clean, smooth and soft, and in good physical condition, nails are kept short, all wrist jewellery should be removed  
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Describe the shape of the scapula as well as where it is located   A triangular shaped bone, forms the lateral and posterior aspect of the shoulder girdle  
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Where is the supraspinous fossa located?   Above the spine of the scapula, on the posterior surface of the scapula  
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Where is the infraspinous fossa located?   Below the spine of the scapula, on the posterior surface of the scapula  
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Where is the subscapular fossa located?   On the anterior surface of the scaula  
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What is the common name for the scapula?   Shoulder blade  
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What is the "socket" of the shoulder "ball and socket" joint called?   Glenoid Cavity  
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How many vertebrae in the cervical spine?   7  
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How many vertebrae in the thoracic spine?   12  
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How many vertebrae in the lumbar spine?   5  
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I am located on each vertebrea, there is one of me and I protrude posteriorly. What am I?   Spinous process  
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We are located on each vertebrae and we protude transversely. What are we?   Transverse Processes  
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We live in between each vertebrae. What are we?   Intervertebral discs  
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I am commonly known as the tail bone. What am I?   Coccyx  
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How many parts of the sternum are there?   3  
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The clavicle is commonly known as what?   The collarbone  
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What is top portion of the sternum called?   Manubrium  
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How many sets of ribs are there?   12  
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How many sets of ribs attach directly to the sternum via costal cartilage?   7  
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What is the longgest bone of the upper limb?   Humerus  
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The greater tubercle and lesser tubercle sit either side of me. What am I?   Bicipital/Intertubercular Groove  
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What are the two bones of the forearm?   Radius and Ulna  
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The point of the elbow is on which bone and what is it called?   Ulna, Olecranon Process  
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What is the point of the distal radius and ulna called?   Styloid Process  
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What are the bones of the wrist called?   Carpals  
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What are the bones of the palm called?   Metacarpals  
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What are the bones of the fingers called?   Phalanges  
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Which digit of the hand do we consider to be the first?   Thumb  
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Created by: Tarz88
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