Female Reproductive System Terms & Abbreviations
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| Amenorrhea | Absence of menstrual discharge
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| Cervicitis | Inflammation of the cervix
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| Copitis | Inflammation of the vagina
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| Dysmenorrhea | Painful menstrual discharge
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| Endocervicitis | Inflammation of the inner lining of the cervix
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| Endometritis | Inflammation of the inner lining of the uterus (endometrium)
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| Hematosalpinx | Blood in the fallopian tube
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| Hydrosalpinx | Water in the fallopian tube
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| Hysteratresia | Closure of the uterus ( uterine cavity)
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| Mastitis | Inflammation of the breast
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| Menometrorrhagia | Rapid flow of bleeding from the uterus at and between menstruation
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| Metrorrhea | Excessive discharge from the uterus
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| Myometritis | Inflammation of the uterine muscle (myometrium)
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| Oophoritis | Inflammation of the ovary
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| Perimetritis | Inflammation surrounding (outer layer) of the uterus (perimetrium)
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| Pyosalpinx | Pus in the fallopian tube
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| Salpingitis | Inflammation of the fallopian tube
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| Salpingocele | Hernia of the fallopian tube
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| Vulvovaginitis | Inflammation of the vulva and vagina
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| Adenomyosis | Growth of endometrium into the muscular portion of the uterus
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| Endometriosis | Abnormal condition in which endometrial tissue occurs in various areas in the pelvic cavity
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| Fibroid tumor | Benign fibroid tumor of the uterine muscle (myoma)
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| Pelvic inflammatory disease | Inflammation of the female pelvic organs (PID)
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| Prolapsed uterus | Downward displacement of the uterus in the vagina (hysteroptosis)
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| Vesicovaginal fistula | Opening between the bladder and the vigina
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| Cervicectomy | Excision of the cervix
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| Colpoperineorrhaphy | Suture of the vagina and perineum
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| Colpoplasty | Plastic repair of the vagina
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| Colporrhaphy | Suture of the vagina
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| Episioperineoplasty | Plastic repair of the vulva and perineium
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| Episiorrhaphy | Suture of the vulva
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| Hymenectomy | Excision of the hymen
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| Hysterectomy | Excision of the uterus
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| Hymenotomy | Incision of the hymen
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| Hysteropexy | Surgical fixation of the uterus
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| Hysterosalpingo-oohorectomy | excision of the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries
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| Mammoplasty | Plastic repair of the breasts
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| Mastectomy | Surgical removal of a breast
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| Oophorectomy | Excision of an ovary
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| Oophorosalpinectomy | Excision of the ovary and fallopian tube
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| Perineiorrhaphy | Suture of the perineium
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| Salpingectomy | Excision of a fallopian tube
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| Salpingostomy | Creation of an artificial opening in a fallopian tube
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| Vulvectomy | Excision of the vulva
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| A & P | anterior and posterior colporrhaphy
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| D & C | dilation and curettage
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| DUB | dysfunctional uterine bleeding
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| CX | cervix
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| EMB | endometrial biopsy
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| gyn | gynocology
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| PMP | previous menstrual period
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| LMP | last menstrual period
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| PMS | premenstrual syndrome
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| TSS | toxic shock syndrome
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| BSE | breast self examination
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| PID | pelvic inflammatory disease
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| Mx | mastectomy
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| Myomectomy | Excision of a fibroid tumor (myoma) from uterus
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| Tubal ligation | Closure of the fallopian tubes for sterilization
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| Colposcope | Instrument used for visual examination of the vagina and cervix
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| Colposcopy | Visual examination of the vagina and cervix
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| Culdocentesis | Surgical puncture to remove fluid from the Douglas cul-de-sac
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| Culdoscope | Instrument used for visual examination of the Douglas cul-de-sac
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| Culdoscopy | Visual examination of the Douglas cul-de-sac
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| Hysterosalpingogram | X-ray film of the uterus and the fallopian tubes
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| Hysteroscope | Instrument used for visual examination of the uterus
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| Hysteroscopy | Visual examination of the uterus
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| Mammography | Process of recording (x-ray) of the breast
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| Mammogram | X-ray of the breast
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| Colpagia | Pain in the vagina
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| Gynecologist | Physician who specializes in gynecology
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| Gynecology | Branch of medicine dealing with diseases of the female reproductive system
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| Gynopathic | Pertaining to disease of women
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| Leukoorhea | White discharge from the vagina
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| Mastalgia | Pain in the breast
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| Mastoptosis | Sagging breast
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| Menarche | Beginning of nenstruation
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| Oligomenorrhea | Scanty menstrual flow
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| Vulvovaginal | Pertaining to the vulva and the vagina
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| Dyspareunia | Difficult or painful intercourse
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| Menopause | Cessation of menstruation
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| Speculum | Instrument for opening a body cavity to allow visual inspection
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