Repiratory System
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| The repiratory system cooperates with the circulatory system to provide _____ for body cells and to expel waste carbon dioxide through breathing | oxygen
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| The process of breathing in | inspiration
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| The drawing of air into the lungs | inhalation
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| Expelling air from the lungs | expiration or exhalation
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| Pulmonary pertains to what? | lungs
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| The complex of organs and structures that perfrom pulmonary ventilation and the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the air and the blood as it circulates through the lungs | repiratory tract
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| The conducting passages of the respiratory tract are known as what? | upper and lower respiratory tract
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| The trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli, and lungs belong to what respiratory tract? | lower respiratory tract
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| Also known as windpipe | trachea
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| The pendant, fleshy tissue that hangs from the soft palate | uvula
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| Roof of the mouth | palate
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| Tubular passage that carries fluid from the eye to the nasal cavity | nasolacrimal duct
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| Serves as the passage way for both the respiratory and digestive tracts | pharynx
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| Plural of epiglottis | epiglottides
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| Small pockets where carbon dioxide are exchanged between the inspired air | alveoli
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| Apical refers to what? | apex
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| Each lung is surrounded by a membrane called what? | pleura
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| The muscular partition that seperates the thoracic and abdominal cavities | diaphragm
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| Procedure where abnormal sounds can be heard when a stethoscope is used to evaluate the sound of air moving in and out of the lungs | ausculation
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| An abnormal sound consisiting of a continuous rumbling sound that clears on coughing | rhonchus
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| A musical sound that sounds like a squeak | wheeze
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| Discontinuous bubbling noises during inspiration that are not cleared by coughing | crackles
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| A dry, grating sound | friction rub
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| An abnormal high-pitched musical sound caused by an obstruction in the trachea or larynx | stridor
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| ABG | arterial blood gas
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| Abnormally thick mucus secreted by the membranes of the respiratory passages | phlegm
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| Phlegm or other material that is coughed up from the lungs | sputum
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| Absence of spontaneous breathing | apnea
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| Abnormal pattern of respiration that is characterized by alternating periods of apnea and deep, rapid breathing, occuring more frequently during sleep | cheyne-stokes repiration (CSR)
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| Labored or difficult breathing | dyspnea
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| Condition caused by insufficient intake of oxygen | asphyxia or asphyxiation
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| Increased heart rate | tachycardia
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| Exaggerated deep, rapid, or labored respiration | hyperpnea
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| Excessive aeration of the lungs, commonly reduces carbon dioxide levels in the body | hyperventilation
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| Normal pH of body fluids | 7.35 to 7.45
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| Fast breathing | tachypnea
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| Slow breathing | bradypnea
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| Cessation of breathing | respiratory arrest
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| Highly contagious respiratory infection that is caused by various strains of influenza virus | influenza
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| Method of dislodging food or other obstruction from the windpipe | heimlich maneuver
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| Surgical creation of an opening in the trachea | tracheostomy
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| Mouthlike opening | stoma
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| The act of process of adding oxygen | oxygenation
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