ch.48-test 3 study guide
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| insertion of a needle or cannula into a vein for the purpose of withdrawing blood | show 🗑
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| show | puncture of a _____ performed with a __________ and for the purpose of collecting blood
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| whole blood is | show 🗑
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| why is alcohol sometimes not used | show 🗑
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| GGT-What is the glucose tolerance test | show 🗑
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| Confirming Pretest Prep: What should you instruct the pt. to eat for 3 days before test | show 🗑
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| formed elements | show 🗑
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| PPE for Phlebotomy especially use what ALWAYS | show 🗑
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| What are the most common sites? | show 🗑
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| show | evacuation - vacutainer, double needle, blood test tubes, alcohol, cotton or gauze bandaid
butterfly- tubing with needle, syringe, alcohol, cotton, bandaid
capillary- lancet, alcohol, cotton, test machine
SHARPS container and gloves
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| 48-2 What is the vacutainer/evacuation system all about? | show 🗑
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| What is the butterfly system? 672 | show 🗑
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| The holder adapter plastic part of the evac system is also called what "v" | show 🗑
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| What is the NIOSH | show 🗑
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| show | CMP
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| show | COLLECTION TUBE WITH NO ADDITIVES, it can clot if left alone OR if you centrifuge it will separate the plasma and keep the clot at the bottom, used for blood chemistries and HIV/AIDS tests
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| show | Electrolyte studies
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| show | No additive,
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| GRAY top tube test type | show 🗑
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| If drawing Blood culture, then CBC, then Blood Chemistries,which tube is FIRST and last and why? | show 🗑
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| show | have the patient elevate their arm after removing the needle
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| which specimen collection technique collects the smallest amt and uses calibrated glass tubes (674) | show 🗑
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| which fingers are preferred to be used first? (674) | show 🗑
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| lancets are used when and what is definition 674 | show 🗑
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| show | in the heel
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| show | used on the pt's dominant hand
used with a lancet
used when smaller amounts of blood are needed
NOT used in evacuation collection tubes nor syringes
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| bruises or scars | show 🗑
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| when does a hematoma occur? | show 🗑
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| show |
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| how to avoid a hematoma and read venipuncture complications p.677 | show 🗑
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| anticoagulants and serum separators | show 🗑
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| show | BUN test -bllod urea nitrogen-kidney disorders
CREATINE kinase-heart disease
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| Total Cholesterol | show 🗑
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| Erythrocyte count (RBC) | show 🗑
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| Glucose | show 🗑
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| potassium and sodium blood tests | show 🗑
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| show | Uric acid
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| show | 11-15seconds (how long it takes for the blood to clot)
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| calcium normal ranges | show 🗑
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| potassium normal ranges | show 🗑
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| show | 74-120 mg/dL
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| show |
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| show | 136-146 mEq/L
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| WBC count- or white blood cell count is in which test? | show 🗑
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| CBC contains what? | show 🗑
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| hematocrit determination | show 🗑
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| show | with alcohol
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| why do you not put tourniquet on too tight? | show 🗑
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| show | lysing or rupturing of RBC's(red blood cells)
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| what are the blood formed elements | show 🗑
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| what is whole blood | show 🗑
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| how far do you go into the vein wall when performing venipuncture with the evacuation system? | show 🗑
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| show | 2
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| show | hemophilia
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| what is plasma | show 🗑
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| show | Hematocrit
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| what is the ELISA and Western blot tests used to confirm? | show 🗑
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| show | the study of the shape of form of objects.
(like those morph apps for pics- what did you morph into??)
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| steps before the collection of a blood specimen | show 🗑
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| when drawing blood from the elderly patient | show 🗑
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| Be AWARE of any blood disorders BEFORE taking blood by asking pt. if they have a bleeding disorder or problems with their blood clotting AKA- | show 🗑
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| show | latex, non-latex is safer - some pts. dont even know until the procedure. (NOT ON TEST-common with seasonal allergies to some trees)
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