A&P endocrine worksheet ma winter 2015
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Know all 10 endocrine glands | hypothalamus, pituitary, thyroid, parathyroids, adrenals, islets of Langerhans,ovaries testes,pineal gland, placenta
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| what is another name for the pituitary | hypophysis
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| another name for anterior pituitary | adenohypophysis
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| another name for posterior pituitary | neurohypophysis
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| where is the hypothalamus located? | it's part of the brain
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| where is the pituitary located? | base of the brain
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| where is the anterior pituitary located? | Anterior lobe of pituitary
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| where is the posterior pituitary located? | Posterior lobe of pituitary
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| where is the thyroid located? | Bowtie shaped across trachea at neck
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| where are the parathyroids located? | Embedded in each lobe of thyroid gland (dorsal)
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| how many adrenal glands are there and where are they located? | 2, one on each kidney
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| what hormone does the hypothalamus secrete? | 9 hormones
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| What is the function of the hypothalamus? | to secrete/ inhibit pituitary gland
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| What hormone(s) does the Pituitary/ Hypohpysis/ Master Gland secrete? | 8+ hormones
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| What is the function of the pituitary/hypohpysis/Master Gland? | To regulate all endocrine
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| What does the Anterior Pituitary/ Adenohypophysis secrete? | GH/ Growth Hormone; TSH/Thyroid stimulating Hormone; ACTH/ Adrenocorticotropic: FSH, LH, PRL
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| What is FSH? | Follicle Stimulating Hormone
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| What is LH? | Luteinizing Hormone
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| What is PRL? | Prolactin
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| What is the function of Growth Hormone, secreted by the anterior pituitary? | bone and soft tissue
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| What is the function of Thyroid Stimulating Hormone, secreted by Anterior Pituitary? | develop function of the thyroid
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| What is the function of ACTH, secreted by the anterior pituitary/adenohypophysis? | stimulates adrenal cortex
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| What is the function of FSH/ Follicle Stimulating Hormone, secreted by the anterior pituitary/adenohypophysis? | Male and Female sex characteristics
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| What is the function of LH/ Lutenizing Hormone, secreted by the anterior pituitary/adenohypophysis? | Production and secretion of reproductive hormones: estrogen, progesterone and testosterone
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| What is the function of PRL/Prolactin, secreted by the anterior pituitary/adenohypophysis? | Milk production for breastfeeding
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| What does the posterior pituitary/neurohypophysis secrete? | ADH/ Antidiuretic Hormone; OXY/Oxytocin
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| What is the function of ADH/ Antidiuretic Hormone? | Retain water
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| What is the function of OXY/Oxytocin? | Uterine contraction: labor and delivery
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