chapters 1,2,3
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| Gunther von hagens studues human body structur in his structural display known as body worlds | Anatomist
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| which of the folowing would be agood example of complementarity of structure and function. | Bones can support and protect body organs because they contain hard mineral deposits.
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| A horizontal sectionthorugh the body dividing it into top and bottom is called | transverse
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| Whichvbody cavity protects the fragile organs of the nervous system | dorsal
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| the bladder lies in the blank cavity | Pelvic
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| Which of the following would not be a functional characteristics of life? | decay
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| The single most abundant chemical substance of the body accounting for 60% to 80%of body weight is | water
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| Which of the following statements is true concerning feedback mechanisms | negative feedback mechanisms work to prevent sudden severe changes within the body
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| the body's ability to maintain a relatively stable internal environmeny even though the external is constantly changing is | homeostasis
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| Survival needs of the body include | Nutrients, water atmospheric pressure and oxygen
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| Choose the following statement that is not completely correct regarding serous membranes | Serous membranes are only foundin the dorsal body cavities
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| Which of the following ventral body cavities has no bony protection? | abdominal cavity
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| The serous membrane associated with the abdomen | peritonem
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| The system that includes the nose trachea and lungs is the | respiratory system
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| The organ system that includes the skin hair nalis and receptors is the | integumentary system
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| In anatomical position the nose is ? to the eyes? | medial
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| whichof the following is not a function od the muscular system? | produces hormones
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| Which of the following organ systems is responsible for rapid communication throughout the body? | the nervous system
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| the state of matter that has neither shape nor the volume is a | gas
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| oxygen has atomic number of 8 this tells us | oxygen has 8 protons
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| Very small subatomic particles found orbiting the nucleus of an atom are | electrons
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| Abond formedbetweenoppositley charged particles is known as | an ionic bond
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| A solution that has a pH of 2 is considerd | acidic
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| blank is a suspensiion | Blood
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| Building blocks of proteins are | amino acids
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| factors that accelerate the rate of chemical reactions include all except | increasing the particle
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| Water's importance to living systems reflects | its polarity and solvent properties/ its heat capacity/ its high heat of vaporization
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| The elctricity in your homeand the electrical impulses of the nervous system are an example of | electrical energy
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| Which of the following is a concept of the cell theory | a cell is the basic structural and functional unit of living organisms
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| the plasma membrane is | the lipid bilayer surrounding the cell
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| Passive membrane transport processes include | a movement of a substance down its concentration gradient
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| Which of the following is a concept of cell theory? | A cell is a basic structural and functional unit of living organisms
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| Dna structure is a double helix. if we know one strand of the doublehelix contains the bases CGA TAT CAG what would its complementary strand contain? | GCT ATA GTC
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| RNA differs from dna in that, rna | is a single strand, contains uracil, contains ribosomes
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| The process bywhich a cell engulfs a substance such as a bacterium is knownas | phagosyctosis
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| The three main parts of the cell include all f the following except | mitochandria
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| During the cell cycle the period of the normal growth is known as | interphase
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| DNA replication | Ensures both daughter cells of mitosisrecive identical genetic information, occurs during interphase of the cellcycle, is semiconservative
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| The organellethat is the sight of the atp synthesis and is known as the powerhouse of the cell is | mitochandria
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| Which of the followingstaements regarding the cytoskeleton of the cell is not true | The cytoskeleton plays an important role in degrading worn out organelles
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| During anaphase | sister chromatids move to opposite poles
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| A genecan be best be defined as | a segment of dna that carries theinstructions for one polypeptide chain
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| Diffusion of water across a selectively permeable membrane is known as | osmosis
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| the organelles that contains digestive enzymes and helps break down old organelles are | lysosomes
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| The organelles that packages, modifies and segregates proteins for secretion from the cell is the | golgi apparatus
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