Exam 1 Questions for Anatomy, Physiology, and Medical Terminolog- Ch. 1 & 2
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| -graph | the instrument for recording
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| -graphy | the process of recording
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| A pathologist studies.... | cells and diseases
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| A histologist studies..... | tissues
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| The main organs of the Right Upper Quadrant | liver and gallbladder
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| The main organs of the Left Upper Quadrant | stomach
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| The main organs of the Right Lower Quadrant | appendix
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| The main organs of the Left Lower Quadrant | rectum
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| Superficial | towards the surface of the skin
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| Deep | further away from the surface of the skin
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| a- | without
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| A suffix indicates..... | a condition, disease, and procedure
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| The four types of connective tissue are..... | - Bone,
- Cartilage
- Tendons
- Adipose
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| Anatomical position | - Standing Erect
- Arms at side of body
- Palms facing forward
- Feet and toes pointing forwards
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| Main contents of the Dorsal Cavity | Cranial Cavity
- brain
Spinal Cavity
- spinal cord
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| Main contents of the Thoracic Cavity | - Lungs
- Heart
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| Main contents of the Abdominopelvic Cavity | - Small and large intestines
- Bladder
- Ovaries
- Uterus
- Prostate
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| Nine anatomical divisons of the abdomen | 1. Right Hypochondriac
2. Epigastric
3. Left Hypochrondriac
4. Right Lumbar
5. Umbilical
6. Left Lumbar
7. Right Iliac
8. Hypogastric
9. Left Iliac
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| Parts of the Integumentary System | - Skin
- Hair
- Nails
- Sweat Glands
- Sebaceous Glands
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| Endocrine System composed of.... | Glands
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| aden/o | gland
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| adipose | fat
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| -algia | pain
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| anti- | against
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| anterior | front
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| brady- | slow
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| Cells are... | basic unit of all living things
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| chondr/o | cartilage
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| Consultation report | A report given to a specialist by another doctor who requested to evaluate and to obtain an opinion about the paitent.
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| Coronal plane | Vertically divides body front (anterior) and back (posterior)
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| dys- | painful, difficult, abnormal
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| -ectomy | surgical removal
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| endocrinologist | A doctor who studies glands and hormones
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| gastroenterology | The study of the G.I. tract
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| -gram | record
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| gastr/o | stomach
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| gynecologist | A doctor who studies the female reproductive system
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| hemat/o | blood
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| hyper- | over, above
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| inferior | towards feet
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| Internalist | General doctor for adults
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| -itis | inflammation
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| lateral | towards side
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| -logy | study of....
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| -malacia | abnormal softening
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| nephr/o | kidney
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| neurologist | A doctor who studies the nervous system
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| ophthalmogist | A doctor who studies the eye
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| -otomy | cutting into
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| pathology report | removed tissue removed from paitent
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| ophthalm/o | eye
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| -plasty | surgical repair
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| posterior | behind, back
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| procotologist | A doctor who studies the rectum
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| prone positon | lying horizonatally facing downward
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| pseudo- | false
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| retro- | backward, behind
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| sagittal | vertically divides the body into left and right sections
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| superior | toward head
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| supine positon | lying horizontally facing upward
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| surgical report | The surgeon's report on the paitent's surgery
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| -uria | conditon of the urine
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| urologist | A doctor who studies the Urinary System
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| ventral | front or belly side
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