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anatomy Unit 15

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show a process to mechanically and chemically reduce food particles to molecules small enough to be absorbed into internal environment  
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function of the digestive system   show
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show alimentary canal and accessory organs  
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alimentary canal   show
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show teeth, salivary glands (3pairs), liver, gallbladder, pancreas  
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show mechanical digestion and chemical digestion  
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mechanical digestion   show
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chemical digestion   show
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show serosa, muscular layer, submucosa, mucosa  
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serosa   show
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muscular layer   show
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show wave-like contractions  
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submucosa   show
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mucosa   show
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mouth   show
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show small balls of chewed, moistened food  
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show mechanically break up food  
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mastication   show
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show baby  
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show 99.5 % H2O  
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three salivary glands   show
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salivary amylase   show
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lysozyme   show
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pharynx (throat)   show
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esophagus   show
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stomach   show
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rennin   show
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four types of secretory cells of gastric glands   show
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show pepsinogen which becomes pepsin to digest proteins  
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parietal cells (on exam)   show
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show gastrin; regulates muscle contraction and secretion  
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mucus cells   show
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helicobacter pylori   show
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two hormones   show
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show increased secretion of gastric juice  
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secretin   show
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show junction between stomach and small intestine; controls passage of chyme  
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small intestine   show
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folds   show
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three regions of the small intestine   show
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duodenum   show
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show middle part of the small intestine  
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ilieum   show
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pancreatic juice   show
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gallbladder   show
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bile   show
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show fat digestion  
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ileocecal valve   show
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large intestine   show
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cecum   show
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show large intestine segment; ascending; transverse;descending; sigmoid  
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rectum   show
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feces   show
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show must get from food our body cannot make them; methionine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, valine  
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show our body needs them; we make most of our own; the ones we cannot make are essential fatty acids (corn oil, olive oil)  
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bariatric surgery   show
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