Chapters 8-10
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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What covers the trachea so food doesn't go into the lungs when younswallow | Epiglottis
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What's it called when fluids and solids come back up from the stomach | Regurgitation
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Inflammation of a pouch in the colon | Diverticulitis
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Medical term for gall stones | Cholelithiasis
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Varicose vein in the rectum | Hemorrhoid
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Abbrev for nothing by mouth | NPO
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Disease that destroys the cells of the liver | Cirrhosis
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Visual exam of the colon | Colonoscopy
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Loss of appetite | Anorexia
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Inguinal hernia | Loop of intestine protruding from the Inguinal canal
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Abdominal hernia | Loop of intestines protruding through the diaphragm
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Hiatal hernia | Protrusion of the stomach through the diaphragm
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Where is the appendix | At the secum at the large intestine
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Where is bile produced | Liver
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Removal of the gallbladder | Cholecystectomy
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Chole/e | Bile
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Cholecystitis | Gallbladder inflammation
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Cholelithiasis | Presence of gallstones
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Diverticulitis | Inflammation of the diverticulitum (in colon)
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Enter/o | Small intestine
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Gingivitis | Inflammation of the gums
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Or/o | Mouth
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Where does urine formation take place | Nephrons
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X-ray of kidney using a dye injected into the vein | Intravenous pyelogram
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Pus in the urine | Pyuria
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Medical term for kidney stone | Nephrolith
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Visual exam of the bladder | Cystoscopy
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Blood in the urine | Hematuria
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Not producing urine at all | Anuria
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Ureter | Organ that transports urine from the kidneys to the bladder
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Urethra | Tube that travels from bladder to outside the body
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-algia | Pain
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Cyst/o | Bladder
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Dysuria | Painful urination
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Incontenence | Involuntary release of urine or feces
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Lith/o | Stone
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Micturition | Urination
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Pyle/o | Renal pelvis
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-stenosis | Narrowing
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Baby in the first 8 weeks of pregnancy | Embryo
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Mentrual cramping | Dysmenorrhea
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Abrupto placenta | Placenta tears away from the uterine wall before week 20
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Benign tumor in the uterus | Fibroid
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Area between urethra and anus | Perineum
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Multipara | 2 or more live births
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Multigravida | 2 or more pregnancies
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Excessive fluid around testes | Hyrdocele
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Inflammation of the penis | Balanitis
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What is it called when the testes don't descend into the scrotal sac | Cryptorchidism
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Difference between castration and sterilization | Castration is removal of testicles in males and ovaries in females, sterilization is the process of male or female to be unable to bear children
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Centisis | Puncture to withdraw fluid
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Colp/o | Vagina
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Mast/o | Breast
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Oophor/o | Ovary
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Orch/o | Testes
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PSA | Prostate specific antigen
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Term for back up of urine in kidney caused by distention | Hydronephrosis
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Beginning of menstration is called | Menarche
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Organs of the GI tract | Mouth, esophagus, stomach, sm intestine, lg intestine,
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