Body Structure Unit B
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| abdominal cavity | contains stomach, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, spleen, small intestine, appendix, and some of the large intestines.
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| anatomical position | body standing erect, face foward, arms at side, palms forward.
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| anatomy | study of structure of an organism
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| anterior | front or ventral
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| caudal | tail end of the body
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| coronal plane | Plane that cuts body into front and back sections
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| cranial | head
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| cranial cavity | posterior cavity containing the brain
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| deep | internal
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| distal | away from the origin
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| dorsal | pertaining to the back
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| dorsal cavity | posterior of the body which houses the brain and spinal column
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| epigastric | upper region abdominal cavity
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| hypochondriac | region on either side of the epigastric
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| hypogastric | below the stomach region
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| iliac | region located on either side of the hypogastric
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| inferior | below
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| lateral | to the side
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| lumbar | region of the lower back
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| medial | near the midline
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| mid-sagittal plane | imaginary line dividing the body into equal left and right halves
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| pelvic cavity | cavity containing the urinary bladder, reproductive organs, rectum, part of the large intestine, and the appendix
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| planes | imaginary anatomical dividing lines of the body
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| physiology | science that studies functions of living organisms and their parts
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| posterior | opposite to anterior -back side
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| proximal | close to the point trunk of the body
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| sagittal plane | longitudinal plane dividing the body into right and left
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| transverse | dividing the body into upper and lower halves
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| umbilical | region surrounding the belly button
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| ventral | front or anterior
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| adipose | fatty or fat-like
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| cartilage | nonvascular connective tissue
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| cicatrix | scar tissue
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| connective tissue | cells whose intracelllular secretions support and connect organs and tissues of the body
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| epithelial tissue | covers bodys internal and external surface
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| mucous membrane | layers of tissue that lubricate and protect linings of respitory, digestive, reproductive and urinary system
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| parietal | lining of a body cavity
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| pericardial membrane | around the heart
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| peritoneal | lines the abdominal organs
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| pleural membrane | serous membrane protecting the lungs and lining the internal surface of the thoracic cavity
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| serous membrane | double walled membrane produces serous fluid
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| visceral | relating to an organ
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Created by:
Connie Liles
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