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approvded abbreviations

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
ABG   arterial blood gas  
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a.c.   before meals  
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ACLS   advanced cardiac life support  
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ADL   activity of daily living  
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AED   automated external defibrillator  
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AIDS   acquired immunodeficiency syndrome  
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AMA   against medical advice  
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ASA   aspirin  
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b.i.d.   two times a day  
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BM   bowel movement  
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BP   blood pressure  
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CA   cancer  
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CABG   coronary artery bypass graft  
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CBC   complete blood count  
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CC   chief complaint  
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CDC   Center for Disease Control and Prevention  
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CNS   center nervous system  
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C02   carbon dioxide  
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C/O   complains of  
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CPR   cardiopulmonary resuscitation  
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CXR   chest x-ray  
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D&C   dilation and curettage  
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DKA   diabetic ketoacidosis  
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DM   diabetes mellitus  
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DNR   do not resuscitate  
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DOB   date of birth  
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D5W   dextrose [sugar] in 5% water  
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DX   diagnosis  
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ECG or EKG   electrocardiogram  
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ECD or ED   emergency [care] department  
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EMS   emergency medical services  
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EMT   emergency medical technician  
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EENT   eyes, ears, nose, throat  
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ENT   eyes, nose, throat  
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ETOH   ethanol, alcohol  
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FBS   fasting blood sugar  
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FFP   fresh frozen plazma  
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FH   family history  
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FHR   fetal heart rate  
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FX   fracture  
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GB   gall bladder  
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GI   gastro-intestinal  
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GTT   glucose tolerance test  
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gtt   drops  
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GYN   gynecology  
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Hb   hemoglobin  
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HCT   hematocrit  
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H&H   hemoglobin & hematocrit  
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HIV   human immunodeficiency virus  
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H20   water  
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H&P   history & physical  
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ICU   intensive care unit  
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I.M.   intramuscular  
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I&O   intake and output  
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I.V.   intravenous  
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L or LT   refers to the left side  
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LDL   low density lipid protein  
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LMP   last menstrual period  
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mEq   milliequivalent  
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mg   milligram  
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ml   milliliter  
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MRI   magnetic resonance imaging  
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Na   sodium  
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N/A   not applicable  
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NAS   no added salt  
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NG   nasogastric  
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NKA   no known allergies  
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NKDA   no known drug allergies  
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NPO   nothing by mouth  
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N&V   nausea and vomiting  
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NWB   non-weight bearing  
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02   oxygen  
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OB   obstetrics  
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OOB   out of bed  
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OR   operating room  
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OT   occupational therapy  
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P   pulse  
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p.c.   after meals  
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PCA   patient controlled analgesia  
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PERRLA   pupils equal-round-react to light and accommodation  
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PICC   peripherally inserted central catheter  
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PMH   past medical history  
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PMS   premenstrual syndrome  
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p.o.   by mouth  
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p.r.n.   as needed  
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PROM   passive range of motion…or…premature rupture of membranes [OB]  
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q   every  
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RBC   red blood cell  
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R/O   rule out  
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R   respirations  
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Rx   prescription  
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SIDS   sudden infant death syndrome  
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S.L.   sublinguql  
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SOB   short of breath  
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stat   immediately-urgent-rush  
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STD   sexually transmitted disease  
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T   temperature  
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T&A   tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy  
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TAH   total abdominal hysterectomy  
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TB   tuberculosis  
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t.i.d.   three times a day  
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TPR   temperature-pulse-respiration  
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UA   urinalysis  
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URI   upper respiratory infection  
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UTI   urinary tract infection  
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VD   venereal disease  
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v.o.   verbal order  
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WBC   white blood cell  
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WNL   within normal limits  
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