AP Euro Renaissance
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| Italian Renaissance | show 🗑
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| show | (included Republic of Genoa) Center of the Renaissance during the 14th and 15th centuries
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| Medici family | show 🗑
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| Cosimo de’ Medici | show 🗑
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| show | significant patron of the arts (son of Cosimo)
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| show | became the unofficial leader of Florence between 1494 and 1498
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| Machiavelli, The Prince | show 🗑
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| show | (son of Pope Alexander VI)had ambitions of uniting Italy under his control
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| show | armies of Holy Roman Emperor Charles V (who was also king of Spain) symbolized the end of the Renaissance in Italy
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| show | king of Spain during the time of the Italian Renaissance
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| show | Revival of antiquity (Greece and Rome) in philosophy,literature and art,Sought to reconcile pagan writings with Christian thought,Strong belief in individualism and the great potential of human beings
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| show | the “father of humanism”, Considered the first modern writer
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| show | his most famous work, Consisted of 100 earthy tales that comprise a social commentary of 14th century Italy
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| Leonardo Bruni | show 🗑
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| Latin Vulgate | show 🗑
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| show | Perhaps the most famous Renaissance work on the
nature of humankind,Humans were created by God and therefore given tremendous potential for greatness, and even union with God if they desired it
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| Baldassare Castiglione, Book of the Courtier | show 🗑
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| Johann Gutenberg, printing press | show 🗑
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| moveable type | show 🗑
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| quattrocento, 1400 | show 🗑
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| show | Rome became the center of Renaissance art in the 1500s
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| Pope Alexander VI | show 🗑
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| perspective | show 🗑
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| chiaroscuro | show 🗑
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| stylized faces | show 🗑
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| sfumato | show 🗑
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| show | considered perhaps the first Renaissance painter; use of chiaroscuro
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| show | atop Santa Maria del Fiore is his masterpiece; it was the largest dome in Europe at the time of its construction
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| show | sculptor,His two sets of bronze doors (1424 and 1452) are a masterpiece of sculpture,Michelangelo called his 2nd set of bronze doors the “gates of paradise”
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| Donatello, David | show 🗑
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| show | The painting is a good example of humanism as the subject is Venus, the Roman goddess of love
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| “High Renaissance” | show 🗑
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| show | The quintessential “Renaissance Man”,Painter, sculptor, architect, engineer, writer, scientist,Considered one of the great masterpieces in all of art history
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| Raphael, School of Athens | show 🗑
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| show | Painting: ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, Commissioned by Pope Julius II,David;Humanistic marble sculpture—glorifies the human body;Pieta;Mary holds the limp body of Christ,
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| show | Greatest painter of the Venetian school,Use of vivid color and movement, in contrast to more subtle colors and static figures of the
Florentine style
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| Mannerism | show 🗑
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| El Greco | show 🗑
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| Northern Renaissance | show 🗑
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| Christian humanism | show 🗑
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| show | Most famous and celebrated of all northern humanists,Best-seller (only the Bible sold more by 1550),Written in Latin; thus is was not intended for mass consumption
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| show | Prime example of a civic humanist; he rose to the highest government position of any humanist,More’s humanistic masterpiece Mixes civic humanism with religious ideals to describe a perfect (utopian) society located on an imaginary island
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| show | His secular writings portrayed his confidence in human nature and reflected Renaissance tastes,Folk epics and comic masterpieces that satirized French society
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| show | Developed the essay form,The essay became a vehicle for testing new ideas,Doubt that true knowledge could be obtained Believed that the skeptic must be cautious, critical and suspend judgment.
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| show | Elizabethan era,Greatest of the English Renaissance authorship works reflected the Renaissance ideas of classical Greek and Roman culture, individualism and humanism
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| show | Among the greatest pieces of Spanish literature
Critical of excessive religious idealism and chivalric romance
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| show | the Low Countries produced especially important artists,Heavily influenced by the Italian Renaissance
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| show | Most famous and innovative Flemish painter of the 15th century,Perfected oil painting Naturalistic wood panel paintings used much
religious symbolism.
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| Peter Brueghel, the Elder | show 🗑
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| Albrecht Dürer | show 🗑
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| Hans Holbein the Younger | show 🗑
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| Christine de Pisan | show 🗑
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| Isabella d’Este | show 🗑
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| Artemesia Gentileschi | show 🗑
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Created by:
Jose_Martinez
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