Purple Module Ear
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| anacusis | Complete deafness
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| antiemetics | Treat & prevent nausea/vomiting/vertigo by reducing the sensitivity of the inner ear.
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| audiometry | Measurement of hearing acuity at various sound wave frequencies.
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| audition | Hearing
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| caloric stimulation test | Test using different water temperatures on the vestibular portion of the nerve of the inner ear to determine if nerve damage is the cause of vertigo.
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| cerumen | Waxy secretion.
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| cochlea | Snail shaped structure in the inner ear.
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| cochlea implant | Artificial hearing device that electrically stimulates nerves in the inner ear.
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| conduction impairment | Blocking of sound waves that pass through the external and middle ear.
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| ear canal | Slender tube lined with glands that sound waves travel to the middle ear.
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| equilibrium | State of balance controlled by the semicircular canals and the vestibule.
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| Eustachian tube | A tube connecting the nose and throat with the cavity of the middle ear.
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| eustachitis | Inflammation of the eustachian tube.
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| hairs of Corti | Tiny nerve ending in the cochlea combined with cochlea fluid to generate nerve impulses to the brain via the auditory nerve.
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| incus | One of three bones in the middle ear; shaped like an anvil.
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| labyrinth | Series of intricate communicating passages.
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| labyrinthitis | Inflammation of the inner ear usually resulting from an acute febrile process.
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| malleus | One of three bones in the middle ear; shaped like a hammer.
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| mastoid antrotomy | Surgical opening of a cavity in the mastoid process.
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| mastoid process | One of the temperal bones which encloses the sinuses.
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| Meniere disease | Disorder of the labyrinth that leads to progressive loss of hearing.
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| noise-induced hearing loss | Condition caused by the destruction of hair cells (from too loud, too long, too close).
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| ossicles | Three tiny articulating bones in the middle ear.
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| otalgia | Ear pain
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| otitis externa | Infection of the external auditory canal.
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| otitis media | Inflammation of the middle ear.
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| otoplasty | Corrective surgery - pinna.
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| otopyorrhea | Discharge of pus from the ear.
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| otosclerosis | Hardening of the spongy bone around the oval window of the ear causing hearing loss.
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| otoscopy | Visual examination of the external auditory canal& tympanic membrane with an otoscope.
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| perilymph | Fluid found in the cochlea. (resembles spinal fluid)
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| prebycusis | Impairment of hearing - old age.
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| pressure-equalizing tubes | Tubes inserted through the tympanic membrane.(treat chronic otits media)
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| semicircular canals | One of the three structures in the inner ear, responsible for balance.
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| stapes | One of the three bones in the middle ear, shaped like stirrups.
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| tinnitus | Perception of ringing in the ears or head.
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| tympanoplasty | Reconstruction of the eardrum.
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| vertigo | Feeling of spinning or dizziness.
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| vestibule | A chamber joining the cochlea and semicircular canals.
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| acuity | Clearness, sharpness of a sensory function.
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| adnexa | Tissues/structures adjacent to/near a related structure.
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| anosmia | Loss of sense of smell.
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| articulating | Loosely joined/allows motion between parts.
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| gustation | Taste
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| humor | Any fluid or semifluid.
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| olfaction | Smell
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| olfactory | Pertaining to smell.
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| tunic | Layer of tissue; also called membrane layer.
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Created by:
Barbara Ross
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