Exam Reverse Defs & abbrevs
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hyponatremia | abnormal condition of low sodium in the blood
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gigantism | abnormal overgrowth of the entire body
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hypocalcemia | abnormally low amount of calcium in the blood
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pancreas | an organ that contains the islets of Langerhans
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homeostasis | balance in the internal environment
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dwarfism | condition of being abnormally small
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polyphagia | condition of eating abnormally large amounts of food.
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obesity | excessive accumulation of fat in the body
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hypercalcemia | excessive about of calcium in the blood
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hyperkalemia | excessive amount of potassium in the blood
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hyperglycemia | excessive amount of sugar in the blood
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hirsutism | excessive distribution of body hair
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hypersecretion | excessive amount of secretion
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hypokalemia | extreme depletion of potassium in the blood
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glucogenesis | formation of glucose from glycogen
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somatotropin | human growth hormone
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hyposecretion | inadequate secretion
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diuresis | increased formation and secretion of urine
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adrenal medulla | inner section of the adrenal gland
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atrophy | lack of development
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acromegaly | marked enlargement and thickening of the bones of the face and jaw
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electrolyte | mineral salts that carry an electrical charge
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adrenal cortex | outer section of the adrenal gland which secretes steriods
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glucosuria | presence of glucose in the urine
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norepinephrine | produced in the adrenal medulla; raises blood pressure
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exophthalmos | protrusion of the eyes
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adrenalectomy | surgical excision of the adrenal gland
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thyroidectomy | surgical excision of the thyroid gland
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fasting blood test | tests that measures blood glucose levels after a 12 hour fast.
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(RAIU-tracer)TFT | texts that measures thyroid function
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endocrinology | the study of ductless glands and their secretions
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thyrotoxic | thyroid poisoning
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hypoglycemia | too little sugar in the blood
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adenoma | tumour of a gland
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hypogonadism | underdevelopment of internal secretions of male sex glands
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ACTH | adrenalcorticotropic hormone
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ADH | antidiuretic hormone
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BMI | body mass index
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DKA | diabetes ketoacidosis
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FSH | follicle-stimulating hormone
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GH | growth hormone
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HRT | hormone replacement therapy
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K | potassium
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LH | luteinizing hormone
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PRL | prolactin
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RAIU | radioactive iodine uptake
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T3 | triiodothyronine
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T4 | thyroxine
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TFT | thyroid function text
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TSH | thyroid stimulating hormone
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