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Chapter 7

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Term
Definition
Larynx   voicebox  
🗑
Lungs   where gas exchange takes place  
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Pharynx   throat  
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Trachea   windpipe  
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Organs of respiratory system   larynx,lungs,pharynx,trachea,nose  
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Bronch/o; Bronch/i   bronchus  
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-laryng/o   voicebox  
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Lob/o   nose  
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Nas/o   nose  
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Pharyng/o   pharynx  
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Pleur/o   pleura  
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Pneum/o   lung,air  
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Pulmon/o   lung  
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Tonsil/o   tonsils  
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Trache/o   Trachea  
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Thorac/o   chest  
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-capnia   carbon dioxide  
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-ectasis   dilated  
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-osmia   smell  
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-pnea   breathing  
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Inhalation;inspiration   breathe in  
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Exhalation;exiration   breathing out  
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Alveolus   air sac where air exchange takes place  
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Epiglottis   flap of tissue that covers larynx when swallowing so food & drink don't go into trachea  
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Pleura   double membrane covering outside surface of lungs; a serous membrane  
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Serous membrane   one that doesn't open to the outside  
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Mediastinum   midsection of thoracic cavity  
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Tidal volume   amount of air that enters or leaves lungs with one breath at rest  
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Air route   Nose or mouth -> pharynx -> larynx -> trachea -> left or right main bronchi -> smaller bronchi -> bronchioles -> alveolous  
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Air exchange   oxygen leaves alveolus and goes into capillary carbon dioxide leaves capillary and goes into alveolus  
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Muscles of respiration   Diaphragm & intercostal muscles  
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Respiration   inspiration & expiration  
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Created by: avilak
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