Pharmacology Spelling
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| The total effect that two drugs have in combination is equal to the sum of the effects of each | additive action
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| Particles of medication suspended in aiir | aerosols
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| Central nervous system stimulant | amphetamine
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| Drug which relieves pain | analgesic
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| Hypersensitive reaction of the body to a drug or foreign organism | anaphylaxis
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| Drug which reduces or eliminates sensation | anesthetic
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| Drug which neutralizes acid in the stomach | antacid
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| Drug which relieves angina by increasing blood flow | antianginal
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| Drug which helps restore heart rhythm to a regular cycle | antiarrhythmic
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| Chemical substance that inhibits or kills foreign organisms | antibiotic
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| Drug that prevents blood clotting | anticoagulant
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| Drug that prevents convulsions | anticonvuslant
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| Drug that is used to relieve symptoms of depression | antidepressant
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| Drug used to treat diabetic mellitus | antidiabetic
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| drug used to prevent diarrhea | antidiarrheal
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| Agent given to counteract an unwanted effect of a drug | antidote
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| Drug that blocks the action of natural histamines in the body and relieves allergy symptoms | antihistamine
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| Agent that lowers blood pressure | antihypertensive
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| Agnet that relieves nausea | antinauseant
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| Hypnotic drug derived from barbituric acid | barbiturates
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| Cardiac drug that blocks the action of epinephrine | beta-blocker
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| Commercial name for a drug; trade name | brand name
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| Central nervous system stimulant | caffeine
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| Drug that promotes the force and efficiency of the heart | cardiotonic
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| Factors in a patient's condition that prevents the use of a drug treatment | contraindications
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| The concentration of a drug may increase with each dose, due to the half-life of previous dose | cumulative action
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| Drug that increases the production of urine | diurectic
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| Drug that promotes vomiting | emetic
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| The time required by the body to metabolize half the amount of the drug ingested | half-life
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| Agent that produces sleep | hypnotic
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| An effect that is produced as an individual sensitivity to a drug | iatrogenic
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| Admonistration of drgs in a gasous or vapour form through the nose or mouth | inhalation
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| Drug that relieves mild constipation | laxative
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| Habit-forming drug (potent analgesic) that relieves pain | narcotic
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| Drugs given by mouth | oral
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| Drugs inserted via the anus or rectum | rectal
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| Target substance with which a drug interacts in the body | receptor
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| Mildly hypnotic drug that relaxes, without necessarily producing sleep | sedative
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| An effect that routinely results from the use of a drug | side effect
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| Agent that excites and promotes activity | stimulant
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| Drug given under the tongue | sublingual
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| A combination of two drugs that causes an effect that is greater than the sum of the individual effects of each drug given alone | synergism
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| Insstrument for introducing fluids to or withdrawing fluids from the body | syringe
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| Drug action in which larger and larger doses must be given to achieve the desired effect | tolerance
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| Drugs applied on the skil or mucous membranes | topical
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| Harmful effects of a drus | toxicity
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| Drug used to control anxiety | tranquilizer
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| Movement of a drug across a cell membrane into body cells | transport
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| Substances found in foods which are essential for life | vitamin
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