ID
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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Gram positive organisms are divided into | 3; GP cocci, GP clusters, GP rods (rarely in humans)
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list GP cocci, | GP Cocci (s. pneumoniae, GAS, enteroccous, S. pyogenes).
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list GP cluster | Cluster (coagulse + S. Aureus inclusding MRSA)
Cluster (Coagulase - s. epidermidis)
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Gram negative organisms are divided into: | GN Cocci, GN Rods
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GN rods divided into | Enterobacterciae (PECKS), Non-lower gut (H. influenzae and H. Pylori), Non-fermenting (PASS)
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Where do Anaerobes reside | primarily in gut, necrotic tissue (limited oxygen), abscess
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Classify Anaerobes | Bacteroids (B. Fragilis), Clostrida (C. diff, C. perfinges)
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Classify Atypical | MLS (mycoplasma, legionella,chlamydia)
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GAS/S. Pyogenes infection | SSTI, URI
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S. Aureus | SSTI, POEB, also MRSA
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S. Pneumoniae | CAP, Meningitis, sinusitis, bacteremias
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Enterococcus | UTI, IA, Endocarditis (audient)
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Enterobacteriacea (PECKS) infection (HABIT) live in gut | HABIT (UTI, Intraabdominal infection, bacteremias, HCAP)
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Non Enterobacteriacea (non-lower gut) H. Influenzae | URI/CAP
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Non Enterobacteriacea Non-fermenting: | HCAP, HCAI, Diabetic foot infections,
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S. epidermidis (gram positive ) | coagulase -, Cocci, skin
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Cocci (chains) | GAS, S. Pneumoniae (also pairs), S. Pyogenes
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Bacilli, lactose fermenter, gram positive | enteroccous
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cluster (coagulase + and -) | S. epidermidis, S. Aureus
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GN Cocci divided into | GMC (N. G/ N. M/ M. C)
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Non-fermenting (PASS) infection | Opportunistic infection in critically ill or immunosupressed patients.
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Anaerobes (clostridium d/p) reside | oral anaerobes, IA's, colitis, aspiration pneumoniae
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MLS character | atypical act like virus.
difficult to culture and treat. legionella is most serious
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Penicillin | GAS/S. pyogenes, treponema (use on S. pneumoniae if it is susceptible)
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Amoxicilliln, Ampicillin | S. pneumoniae, enteroccus if susceptible. good coverage with gm - if they don't produce beta lactamase
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Nafcillin (IV), Dicloxacillin (PO) | MSSA, GAS/S. pyogenes
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Ticarcillin (Clavulanate) and Piperacillin (Tazobactam)- zosyn augmentin ampicillin (sunbactam): unasyn | MSSA, anaerobes, gram - coverage including pseudomonas
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Pearl from CDC | vaccinaatteeeee, wash hand, remove unnecessary catheter, know ur antibiograms
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