Anatomy
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| What is meant by "Hyponatremia"? | Low levels of sodium, in the blood
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| What is meant by "Hypogonadism"? | Low levels of sex hormones
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| Which endocrine gland produces "vassopressin"? | Posterior lobe of the pituitary gland
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| What is a "Costicosteroid"? | Produced by the adrenal cortex. (artificial steroid)
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| What is meant by "Euthyroid"? | Normal thyroid hormone
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| What is meant by "Achondroplasia"? | Deficiency of GH with defective cartilage formation. Affects bone growth
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| If the Dr. said you suffered from "Acromegaly", what is it and how did you get it? | Hyper secretion of growth hormone, post puberty
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| What are "electrolytes"? | Sodium, potassium, calcium, magneseum
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| What is ACTH and what does it do? | Adrenocorticotropic hormone - stimulates the adrenal cortex
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| If you we diagnosed with "diabetes neuropathy" what is wrong with you? | Damaged to the peripheral nerves due to high blood sugar levels
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| What is "cretinism" and which endocrine gland is involved? | Hypo thyroidism during childhood
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| What is GH and what does it do? | Growth Hormone. (stimulates bone growth)
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| What is "Hypophysectomy"? | Surgical removal of the pituitary glands
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| What is "Gonadotropin"? | A sex hormone
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| What is the Pituitary Gland and where is it located? | Main gland of the endocrine system located in the base of the skull in the brain.
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| What is mean by "Goiter"? | Hyperthyroidism
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| What is the substance "Bilirubin"? | A pigment released by Red Blood Cells destruction.
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| What is meant by "Erythropoiesis"? | Formation of Red Blood Cells
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| Give the accent for the following terms: Differentiation, Goiter, Myelodysplasia, Mineralocorticoid. | A , Goi , Pla, Cor
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| Where does the "Myeloid" come from? | derived from bone marrow
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| what is meant by "Neutropenia" | Deficiency of white blood cells
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| What is meant by "Electrophoresis"? | Separating plasma protein using an electrical charge
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| Which WBC has reddish, rosy granulesd, and increases in allergic reaction? | Eosinophil
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| What is meant by "hematopoietic stem cell"? | cell in the bone marrow that gives rise to all the different types of blood cells
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| What is the medical term for "excessive thirst"? | polydipsia
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| What is meant by "homeostasis"? | keeping perfect balance of the internal environment.
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| What is "immunoglobulin" and what does it do? | antibody that binds and destroys antigens
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| What is WBC differential? | Counting of each White blood cells in percentages.
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| Why are Blood Smears performed? | To look at the red blood cells morphology
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| What causes "Iron-deficiency anemia"? | Lack of iron in the red blood cells
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| What is meant by "Hemolysis'"? | Destruction or breakdown of red blood cells
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| What is T4? | Thyroxine
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| What is the hormone ADH? | Vasopressin
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| Give the combining form for the following: Blood, white, iron, eat/swallow, thirst. | Blood= Hemat/o, White= leuk/o, Iron= Sider/o, Eat/Swallow= Phag/o, Thist= Dips/o
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| what is the prefix for the following : against, large? | against = Anti, large, macro
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| What is meant by "Thalassemia"? | inability to produce hemoglobin
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| What is a "Phagocyte"? | White blood cells (Macrophage)
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| What is meant by Morphology? | Study of shapes and forms in cells
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| What is another term for "thrombocyte"? | Platelet
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