Chapter 4 (completion)
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| Diffusion of gases in the lungs is possible because the alveoli are made of | Simple Squamous Epithelium
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| The tissue that removes dust and pathogens from the trachea is | Ciliated Epithelium
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| The tissue that keeps the trachea an open air way is | Cartilage
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| The epidermis of the skin is made of ____ to help prevent water loss | Stratified Squamous Epithelium
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| The urinary bladder is lined with ____ in which the cells stretch and flatten | Transitional Epithelium
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| The esophagus and vagina are lined with _____ which is capable of mitosis | Stratified Squamous Epithelium
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| The group of tissues that forms glands or covers the surfaces is the | Epithelium tissues
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| Organs that contain epithelium tissue capable of secretion are called | glands
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| The tissue that protects the brain from mechanical injury | Bone
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| The tissue that forms smooth surface joints is | Cartilage
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| Ligaments are made of | Fibrous Connective Tissue
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| Ligaments connect bone to ___ and are made of __ tissue | Bone, Fibrous Connective Tissue
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| The cells of bone tissue are called ___ and the bone matrix is made primarily of ______ | Osteocytes, Calcium salts, Collagen
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| Chondrocytes are the cells found in | Cartilage
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| Cartilage matrix differ from bone matrix in that cartilage is ______ and bone not | Flexabile
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| Fibrous Connective Tissue is made primary of | Parallel Collagen Fibers
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| Fibrous Connective Tissue is made primarily of the protein_____and its cells are called ____ | Collagen, Fibroblast
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| The most important physical characteristics of collagen is that it is | strong
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| The most important physical characteristics of elastin is that it is | elastic
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| Collagen and elastin are ___ molecules made by cells called | Protein, Fibroblasts
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| The function of red blood cells is to | carry oxygen
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| Red blood cells are able to carry oxyen because they contain | Hemoglobin
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| The protein Hemoglobin is found in___ cells and contains the mineral___ | Red Blood, Iron
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| The general function of WBC's is to | Destroy pathogens
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| The blood cells that destroy pathogens are | White Blood Cells
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| The function of platelets is | Blood Clotting
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| The blood cells that contribute to blood clotting is | Platelets
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| The function of Red bone marrow can be summarized by saying that it is primary_____ tissue in the body | Hemopoietic
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| All kinds of blood cells are produced in the | Red Bone Marrow
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| An organ made of lymphatic tissue is the | Spleen
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| An organ made primarily of nerve tissue is the___and the nerve cells are called | Brain, Neurons
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| The major parts of a nerve cell are its | Cell Body, Dendrites, Axon
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| The space between two nerve cells is ____ where the nerve impulse is carried by and | Synapse, Neurotransmitter
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| The function of a neurotransmitter is to carry___across an | Nerve Impulse, Synapses
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| Electrical insulation for nerve cells is provided by the | Myelin Sheath
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| The myelin sheath provides ___________ for the nerve cells | Electrical Insulation
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| The heart is made of ____which ______ | Cardiac Muscle, Pumps Blood
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| All muscle contractions move something Cardiac Muscle moves | Blood
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| The membrane modifications of cardiac muscle cells that ensure rapid impulse transmission are called | Intercalated Discs
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| The _____ tissue of the small intestine creates waves of contraction called peristalsis | Smooth Muscle
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| The digestive enzymes of the small intestine are secreted by | Simple Columnar tissus
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| The surface lining of the small intestine is increased by the presence of ___ on the lining cells | Microvilli
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| The Serous Membrane that lines the abdominal cavity is the | Peritoneum
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| The Serous Membrane that covers the abdominal organs is the | Mesentery
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| The Serous Membrane that lines the thoracic cavity is the | Parietal Pleura
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| The Serous Membrane that covers the lungs is the | Visceral Pleura
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| The general function of serous fluid in all its locations is to | Prevent Friction
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| Preventing friction between serous membrane is the function of | Serous Fluid
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| The fluid that traps bacteria and dust in the respiratory tract is | Mucus
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| The fluid that is a lubricant in the digestive tract is | Mucus
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| The transporting fluid of blood is called | Plasma
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| The specific tissue that moves the body is | Skeletal Muscle
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| The specific tissue that produces a large amount of body heat is | Skeletal Muscle
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| The type of muscle tissue that is also called voluntary is | Skeletal Muscle
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| The type of muscle tissue that MUST receive nerve impulses to contract is | Skeletal Muscle
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| The type of muscle tissue found in the arteries and veins is | Smooth Muscle
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| The type of muscle tissue that constricts the pupil of the eye is | Smooth Muscle
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| Two body tracts systems that are lines with mucous membrane are the ____and the ______ | Digestive, Respiratory
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| The respiratory tract is lined with____ membrane, some cells of which have _____ to sweep pathogens out. | Mucus, Cilia
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| Of uterus, artery, and trachea, the one NOT lined with mucous membrane is the | Artery
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| Of the urethra, heart, and pharynx, the one Not lined with mucous membrane is the | Heart
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| Endocine glands secret their products into | Capillaries
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| Exocrine glands secret their products into | Ducts
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| Glands that have ducts are called __ glands | Exocrine
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| The unicellular gland that secrete mucus it the respiratory tract are called | Goblet Cells
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| The tissue that stores potential energy potential energy in the form of true fat is | Adipose Tissue
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| The tissue that forms a cushion around the eyes and kidneys is | Adipose Tissue
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| The tissue between the skin and muscles that produces a hormone that influences appetite is | Adipose Tissue
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| The ____ connective tissue between the skin and muscles contains white blood cells to destroy pathogens | Areolar
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| The ______connective tissue of the lungs is important for normal exhalation. | Elastic
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| The ______connective tissue that forms tendons is strong | Fibrous
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| The connective tissue membrane that covers a muscle is | Deep Fascia
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| The connective tissue membrane that lines joint cavities is | Synovial
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| The connective tissue membrane that cover a bone is | Periosteum
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| The connective tissue membranes that cover the brain are the | Meninges
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| Type of muscle tissue found in the uterus is | Smooth Muscle
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| The serous membrane that lines the fibrous pericardium is the | Parietal Pericardium
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| The serous membrane that covers the heart is the | Visceral Pericardium
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| The part of the neuron that carries impulses away form the cell body is | Axon
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| The part of the neuron that carries impulses towards the cell body is | Dendrites
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